The aim of the master's thesis was the synthesis of acrylic latex, which can be further used as a binder in a one-component coating for anti-corrosion protection.
Research in the field of water-based coatings is crucial, as it represents an ecological and healthier alternative to traditional coatings based on volatile solvents. Water-based coatings reduce emissions of harmful vapours that contribute to air pollution and adversely affect human health. Progress in this area supports the sustainable development of the coating industry and mitigates its environmental impact, aligning with global efforts to protect the environment and enhance quality of life.
The research examined possible ways of preparing a water-based binder, and consequently a coating intended for direct to metal application.
In the initial phase of the research, two types of acrylic latexes were synthesized and evaluated. Latexes prepared through carboxyl stabilization and latexes produced via the classic emulsion polymerization process.
The second part of the research focused on the preparation and characterization of coatings made from the synthesized binders. It was demonstrated that binders containing conventional surfactants are unsuitable for coatings intended for direct to metal application.
The impact of the stabilizing precursor's composition on the final properties of the coating was further examined. It was found that the molecular weight of the stabilizing precursor significantly affects the protective properties of the coating.
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