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Avtomatizacija postopka nabave materiala za gradbišča : magistrsko delo
ID Jenko, Katja (Author), ID Klinc, Robert (Mentor) More about this mentor... This link opens in a new window, ID Srdič, Aleksander (Comentor)

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Abstract
Magistrsko delo se osredotoča na razvoj gradbeništva v okviru Industrije 4.0, znanega kot Gradbeništvo 4.0. Namen naloge je raziskati, kje med industrijskimi revolucijami se nahaja slovensko gradbeništvo, s posebnim poudarkom na avtomatizaciji naročanja materiala za gradbišča. V nalogi je analizirana organizacija slovenskih gradbenih podjetij, specifično vloga komercialnega sektorja in gradbišč pri procesu naročanja materiala za gradnjo. Poleg tega delo preučuje stopnjo digitalizacije v podjetjih, pri čemer ugotavljamo, da slovenska podjetja še vedno v veliki meri uporabljajo ročne metode ali preprosta orodja, kot je Excel. Večja podjetja večinoma že imajo vzpostavljen komercialni sektor, vendar se ta vključuje le pri sklepanju pogodb, medtem ko dejansko naročanje materiala poteka neposredno na gradbiščih. Za izboljšanje trenutnega stanja je bila izvedena študija primera naročanja armature za gradbišče in pripravljena avtomatizirana rešitev v programu Excel. Rezultati kažejo, da avtomatizacija znatno skrajša čas priprave naročil in zmanjša možnosti za napake. Poleg tega izboljšava vključuje sistematično beleženje preteklih naročil, kar omogoča lažje načrtovanje in organizacijo. Raziskava kaže, da je avtomatizacija procesov naročanja materiala smiselna in koristna za povečanje učinkovitosti, natančnosti in preglednosti dela v gradbenih podjetjih. S tem slovensko gradbeništvo pripeljemo bližje konceptom Gradbeništva 4.0, peljemo v smer digitalizacije in avtomatizacije v gradbeni panogi ter postavljamo temelje za nadaljnje izboljšave in razvoj.

Language:Slovenian
Keywords:gradbeništvo, magistrska dela, GR, avtomatizacija, digitalizacija, Gradbeništvo 4.0, Industrija 4.0, naročanje materiala, gradbišče, komercialni sektor
Work type:Master's thesis/paper
Typology:2.09 - Master's Thesis
Organization:FGG - Faculty of Civil and Geodetic Engineering
Place of publishing:Ljubljana
Publisher:[K. Jenko]
Year:2024
Number of pages:XII, 46 str., [18] str. pril.
PID:20.500.12556/RUL-159961 This link opens in a new window
UDC:004.4'24:005.932.1:69(043.3)
COBISS.SI-ID:203490307 This link opens in a new window
Publication date in RUL:02.08.2024
Views:405
Downloads:126
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Secondary language

Language:English
Title:Automation of the material purchasing process for construction sites : master thesis
Abstract:
This master's thesis focuses on the development of the construction industry within the framework of Industry 4.0, known as Construction 4.0. The aim of the thesis is to explore the position of the Slovenian construction industry, with a specific emphasis on the automation of material purchasing for construction sites. The thesis analyzes the organization of Slovenian construction companies, specifically the role of the commercial sector and construction sites in the process of ordering construction materials. Furthermore, the work examines the level of digitization in companies, noting that Slovenian companies still largely rely on manual methods or simple tools such as Excel. Larger companies mostly have established commercial sectors, but these are primarily involved in contract negotiations, while actual material purchasing takes place directly at construction sites. To improve the current situation, a case study on ordering reinforcement for construction sites was conducted, and an automated solution in Excel was developed. The results show that automation significantly reduces order preparation time and decreases the likelihood of errors. Additionally, the improvement incorporates systematic recording of past orders, facilitating easier planning and organization. The research indicates that automating material purchasing processes is beneficial for enhancing efficiency, accuracy, and transparency in the work of construction companies. This brings the Slovenian construction industry closer to the concepts of Construction 4.0, advancing towards digitalization and automation in the construction sector and laying the groundwork for further improvements and development.

Keywords:civil engineering, master thesis, digitalization, automation, Construction 4.0, Industry 4.0, material purchasing process, construction site, commercial sector

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