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Zemljepisna začetnica Janeza Jesenka. Jezikovni pogled.
ID Furlan, Monika (Author), ID Smolej, Mojca (Mentor) More about this mentor... This link opens in a new window

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Abstract
Janez Jesenko je postavil temelje slovenski geografski terminologiji. Rodil se je 7. oktobra 1838 na Produ v Poljanah nad Škofjo Loko. Po poklicu je bil geograf, zgodovinar, prevajalec leposlovij. Njegovi temeljni deli sta Zemljepisna začetnica za gimnazije in realke (1865) ter Prirodoznanski zemljepis (1874). Delo je napisano v gajici, pot je le-tej utrl Janez Bleiweis s Kmetijsko-rokodelskimi novicami leta 1845. V Zemljepisni začetnici za gimnazije in realke je članek z naslovom Zemeljski potresi, ki prvič poimenujejo potres kot potres in jih razdeli na 3 vrste. Jezik je preprost, pojavljajo se dvojnice, nemški besedni vrstni red, veliko slovenskih znanstvenih terminov je slovanskega izvora. Janez Jesenko je sam tvoril slovenske izraze za potrese, ki so nastali na osnovi nemščine, kar je dokaz, da je zelo dobro poznal nemško teorijo. 19. stoletje je bil cilj izobraziti ljudi, da bodo brali, zato so dela bila pisana v jeziku, ki je blizu neizobražencem.

Language:Slovenian
Keywords:Janez Jesenko, Geografija, Geograf, Zemljepisna začetnica za gimnazije in realke, Zemeljski potresi
Work type:Bachelor thesis/paper
Organization:FF - Faculty of Arts
Year:2024
PID:20.500.12556/RUL-159788 This link opens in a new window
Publication date in RUL:25.07.2024
Views:26
Downloads:0
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Secondary language

Language:English
Title:Geographical initial letter of Janez Jesenko. The linguistic overview.
Abstract:
Janez Jesenko laid the foundations for Slovenian geographical terminology. He was born on October 7, 1838 in Prode, Poljane, above Škofja Loka. He was a geographer, historian, translator of fiction by profession. His basic parts are the Geographical Initial for High Schools and Realities (1865) and the Natural History Geography (1874). The work is written in a Gaj's Latin alphabet, the path was paved by Janez Bleiweis with the Agricultural Handicraft Newsletter in 1845. In the Grammar School for High Schools and Realists, there is an article entitled Earthquakes, which first name an earthquake as an earthquake and divide them into 3 types. The language is simple, there are doubles, the German word order, many Slovenian scientific terms are of Slavic origin. Janez Jesenko himself coined the Slovenian terms for earthquakes based on German, which is proof that he knew German theory very well. The 19th century aimed to educate people to read, so the works were written in a language close to the uneducated.

Keywords:Janez Jesenko, Geography, Geographer, Geographical Initial for High Schools and Realities, Earth quakes

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