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Narečje kot jezikovnozvrstna kategorija v sodobnem jezikoslovju
ID Kenda-Jež, Karmen (Author)

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Abstract
Sodobne obravnave medzvrstnih razmerij v posameznih jezikih potrjujejo, da ni preprostega modela, po katerem bi bilo mogoče napovedati razvoj socialnih zvrsti za poljubni jezik oz. da so taka predvidevanja mogoča le po natančnih empiričnih raziskavah v vsakem jeziku posebej. Raziskave narečnih idiomov v zadnjih desetletjih ne potrjujejo teze o izumiranju narečij, ampak njihov asimetrični razvoj, pri katerem poleg jezikovnih različkov z izrazito težnjo po medsebojni izravnavi ali približevanju standardnim jezikovnim različkom obstajajo različki, ki ne le ohranjajo svojo jezikovno strukturo, ampak se uporabljajo v vedno širšem funkcijskem obsegu. Te ugotovitve so prinesle prevrednotenje raziskovalnih izhodi same dialektologije, ki pa se uveljavlja zlasti v jezikoslovjih z anglosaškim ali sorodnimi jezikovnozvrstnimi modeli, medtem ko je dialektologija v jezikoslovjih s hierarhičnim jezikovnozvrstnim modelom s poudarjeno avtonomijo knjižnega jezika, kamor sodi tudi slovensko, ostala na obrobju jezikovnozvrstnih raziskav.

Language:Slovenian
Keywords:sociolingvistika, dialektologija, zemljepisni jezikovni različek, jezikovnozvrstni model
Typology:1.08 - Published Scientific Conference Contribution
Organization:FF - Faculty of Arts
Year:2004
Number of pages:Str. 263-276
PID:20.500.12556/RUL-159453 This link opens in a new window
UDC:81'282
COBISS.SI-ID:23127085 This link opens in a new window
Publication date in RUL:10.07.2024
Views:222
Downloads:15
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Record is a part of a monograph

Title:Aktualizacija jezikovnozvrstne teorije na Slovenskem : členitev jezikovne resničnosti
Editors:Erika Kržišnik
Place of publishing:Ljubljana
Publisher:Center za slovenščino kot drugi/tuji jezik pri Oddelku za slovenistiko Filozofske fakultete
Year:2004
ISBN:961-237-106-7
COBISS.SI-ID:216918272 This link opens in a new window
Collection title:Obdobja
Collection numbering:22
Collection ISSN:1408-211X

Secondary language

Language:English
Abstract:
Contemporary research into language stratification in different languages establish that there is no simple model which would allow us to predict the development of individual varieties of any language, i.e. such predictions are possible only after detailed empirical research for each separate language. Research into dialect idioms in recent decades reject the thesis about the extinction of regional dialects and confirms their asymmetrical development, during which, besides varieties with a clear tendency towards dialect levelling or approaching standard varieties, there exist varieties which do not only preserve their language structure, but are also used in an increasingly extending functional scale. These findings have brought about a redefinition of dialectology, which occurs especially in the linguistic sciences with Anglo-Saxon and similar models of language stratification. On the other hand, in linguistics with a hierarchical model of language stratification, Slovene among others, dialectology has remained on the margin of language variability studies.

Keywords:dialectology, socilinguistics, geographical variety of language, model of language stratifaction

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