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Avtomatizmi – kolokacije
ID Logar, Nataša (Author)

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Abstract
V prispevku smo najprej podrobno proučili Koroščevo razumevanje avtomatizmov, nato pa smo njegovo opredelitev tega jezikovnega pojava soočili še s kolokacijami – tako avtomatizmi kot kolokacije so namreč predvidljiva zveza vsaj dveh besed. Ob tem smo se kritično vprašali, ali sodijo med avtomatizme poleg tipov kot poročajo tuji viri, kot smo že poročali in Več o tem na str. X tudi zveze, ki nimajo pomena (1.) sklicevanja na vir novinarjevih informacij, (2.) navezovanja na lastno poročanje in (3.) usmerjanja bralcev po straneh časopisa. Gre za zveze, kot sta npr. posvečati pozornost in ozko grlo v pomenu ̓odsek ceste ali situacija, ki povzroča zamude‘, ki so v poročevalstvu prav tako pogoste. V nadaljevanju smo v kratki analizi preverili, ali je 18 primerov avtomatizmov in možnih avtomatizmov, ki smo jih vključili v prvi del razprave, zapisanih tudi v dveh kolokacijskih slovarjih, ter po pregledu še dodatnih za poročevalstvo značilnih zvez z istim jedrom ugotovili, da lahko avtomatizme in možne avtomatizme štejemo tudi med kolokacije. Na koncu so nas kritičen pretres teorije in zgledov; primerjava z značilnostmi kolokacij ter vpogled v slovarja pripeljali do zaključka, da je avtomatizme pojmovno in poimenovalno najbolje v celoti opustiti ter predvidljive zveze besed tudi v poročevalstvu obravnavati kot kolokacije.

Language:Slovenian
Keywords:slovenščina, poročevalstvo, novinarstvo, stilistika, sklicevanje, avtomatizmi, kolokacije, jezik novinarjev, Tomo Korošec, vir informacij
Work type:Article
Typology:1.01 - Original Scientific Article
Organization:FDV - Faculty of Social Sciences
Publication status:Published
Publication version:Version of Record
Year:2023
Number of pages:Str. 139-156
Numbering:Letn. 68, št. 4
PID:20.500.12556/RUL-155139 This link opens in a new window
UDC:811.163.6:070
ISSN on article:0021-6933
DOI:10.4312/jis.68.4.139-156 This link opens in a new window
COBISS.SI-ID:189500163 This link opens in a new window
Copyright:
Licenca CC BY-SA 4.0 je navedena na pristajalni strani članka (glej izvorni URL zgoraj) in na začetnih straneh številke revije, v kateri je članek objavljen. (Datum opombe: 13. 9. 2024)
Publication date in RUL:21.03.2024
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Record is a part of a journal

Title:Jezik in slovstvo
Shortened title:Jez. slovst.
Publisher:Slavistično društvo Slovenije, Slavistično društvo Slovenije, Založba Univerze v Ljubljani, Zveza društev Slavistično društvo Slovenije
ISSN:0021-6933
COBISS.SI-ID:746756 This link opens in a new window

Licences

License:CC BY-SA 4.0, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International
Link:http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/
Description:This Creative Commons license is very similar to the regular Attribution license, but requires the release of all derivative works under this same license.

Secondary language

Language:English
Title:Automations – collocations
Abstract:
In our paper, we first conducted a detailed examination of Korošec‘s interpretation of automations. We then compared his definition of this linguistic phenomenon with collocations, which, like automations, involve predictable combinations of words. According to Korošec‘s theory, expressions such as “According to informed sources”, “This is John Smith, reporting from London”, and “Turn to page X” are clearly classified as automations. However, we were intrigued by whether examples like “pay attention” and “bottleneck” (referring to a narrow section of road or a situation causing delay) also fit the category of automations, despite not fulfilling the criteria of: (1) referencing the source of in-formation, (2) referring to one‘s own reporting, and (3) guiding readers through newspaper pages. After all, expressions like “pay attention” and “bottleneck” are commonly used in news reporting. Subsequently, we closely examined 18 examples of automations and potential automations, which we initially presented in the first part of our discussion. We assessed whether they were documented in two collocation dictionaries and identified additional similar instances. Our analysis revealed that both automations and potential automations can be categorized as collocations. Consequently, our critical assessment of the theory and examples of automations, the comparison between the characteristics of automations and collocations, as well as insights from dictionaries, led us to conclude that we should abandon the concept of automations altogether and instead classify predictable word combinations in journalism as collocations.

Keywords:Slovene, news reporting, journalism, stylistics, referencing, automations, collocations, language of journalists, Tomo Korošec, source of information

Projects

Funder:ARIS - Slovenian Research and Innovation Agency
Project number:P6-0215
Name:Slovenski jezik - bazične, kontrastivne in aplikativne raziskave

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