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Davčna morala in davčna pismenost mladih : diplomsko delo
ID Žibert, Nina (Author), ID Stanimirović, Tatjana (Mentor) More about this mentor... This link opens in a new window

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Abstract
Diplomsko delo proučuje davčno moralo in davčno pismenost mladih. V prvem delu naloge je bil raziskan odnos študentov do utaje davkov in izogibanja plačilu davkov, ter njihova občutja pri tem. Drugi del raziskave pa temelji na znanju o davčnem področju, na podlagi katerega je bila ugotovljena davčna pismenost mladih. Ugotovitve naloge so podane na podlagi izvedene primerjave med skupinama študentov, ki so poslušali davčni predmet in tistimi, ki le-tega niso poslušali. V zaključnem delu naloge je podan tudi predlog vsebin iz vsebinskega področja davkov, za izboljšanje davčne morale in pismenosti. Namen diplomskega dela je ugotoviti, kakšna je davčna morala ter kakšna davčna pismenost mladih. Za raziskavo je uporabljena kvantitativna metoda raziskovanja, in sicer metoda anketiranja, saj je bil cilj analiziranje podatkov. Anketo je rešilo 73 študentov različnih stopenj študija (dodiplomski, podiplomski/magistrski in doktorski študij), vprašanja pa so obsegala vsebino tem davčne morale in pismenosti. Z raziskavo je bilo ugotovljeno, da davčna morala in pismenost vseh anketiranih študentov, nista na visokem nivoju. Ugotovljeno je bilo, da večina vseh anketiranih ne vidi utaje davkov kot sporne, kar velja tudi za nakupovanje brez računa. Finančnega urada Republike Slovenije in možnosti kazni se večina boji. Zaključni del naloge vključuje predloge za izboljšanje davčne morale in pismenosti, pri čemer se osredotoča na dodajanje davčnih vsebin na fakultetah. Delo utegne zanimati širšo javnost, vključno s srednjimi šolami, fakultetami, FURS-om ter Ministrstvom za izobraževanje, znanost in šport. Predstavljen je tudi pregled literature iz področja davkov in opredelitev ključnih pojmov, dejavnikov vpliva ter predlogov za izboljšanje davčne morale in pismenosti.

Language:Slovenian
Keywords:davčna morala, davčna pismenost, davkoplačevalec, davek, davčna utaja
Work type:Bachelor thesis/paper
Typology:2.11 - Undergraduate Thesis
Organization:FU - Faculty of Administration
Place of publishing:Ljubljana
Publisher:[N. Žibert]
Year:2024
Number of pages:X, 37 str.
PID:20.500.12556/RUL-154567 This link opens in a new window
UDC:336.22:37.011.22-053.81(497.4)(043.2)
COBISS.SI-ID:186436867 This link opens in a new window
Publication date in RUL:21.02.2024
Views:506
Downloads:102
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Secondary language

Language:English
Title:Tax morality and tax literacy for young people
Abstract:
This diploma paper research tax morale and tax literacy among students. The first part of the thesis explores students' opinion on tax fraud and tax avoidance, and their preference on the subject matter. The second part of the research is based on knowledge on taxes, and it served to determine how tax literate young people are. All findings are expressed in comparison between students who had courses at the faculty about taxes and those who did not. The lecture was delivered in the way to engage students and it would improve their tax morale and tax literacy. The goal is to find out about young student's tax morale and their tax literacy. It was confirmed by results from the research. Quantitative research method was being used in the research, namely questionnaire, since the goal is to analyse data. The questionnaire was filled out by different levels of schooling students and the topic of the questions was tax morale and tax literacy. The survey showed that the tax morale and literacy of all students surveyed is not at a high level. The results show that the majority of all respondents do not see tax evasion as controversial, and this is also true for shopping without an invoice. The majority of the asked students are afraid of the tax office of the Republic of Slovenia and of the possibility of penalties. The final part of the thesis includes suggestions for improving tax morale and literacy, focusing on adding tax content in faculties. The work may be of interest to a wider audience, including secondary schools, faculties, FURS and the Ministry of Education, Science and Sport. A review of the tax literature is also presented, identifying key concepts, influencing factors and suggestions for improving tax morale and literacy.

Keywords:tax morale, tax literacy, taxpayer, tax, tax fraud

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