Razvoj spletne aplikacije za pomoč pri kliničnem odločanju

SEVER, KRISTJAN (author), Demšar, Jure (mentor)

Diplomsko delo zajema razvoj spletne aplikacije za zdravnike, katere namen je pediatrom olajšati delo pri kliničnem odločanju glede zdravljenja s terapevtsko hipotermijo pri novorojenčkih s hipoksično-ishemično encefalopatijo ter pri sledenju velikosti možganskih ventriklov v neonatalnem obdobju. Prvi segment spletne aplikacije omogoča vnos stanja pacienta ter sprehod skozi kriterije, ki določajo potek zdravljenja s terapevtsko hipertermijo. Drugi segment aplikacije omgoča vnos velikosti pacientovih možganskih ventriklov, na podlagi vnosa aplikacija nato izriše grafe, ki omogočajo primerjavo pacienta z referenčnimi populacijskimi vrednostmi. Ker bo aplikacija gostovana na zastarelih strežnikih in ker si informacijski oddelek ne more privoščiti kompleksnega vzdrževanja aplikacije, je aplikacija razvita brez zalednega sistema, uporabniški vmesnik pa je sestavljen iz v naprej generiranih statičnih datotek, ki so preprosto namestljive na praktično vsak strežnik. Aplikacija omogoča preprosto dodajanje novih smernic ter vizualizacij. Razvita je v JavaScript ogrodju SvelteKit, za CSS (angl. cascading style sheets) knjžnico pa smo uporabili Tailwind. Spletna aplikacija je odzivno oblikovana, kar pomeni, da je primerna tudi za uporabo na mobilnih napravah. Aplikacija bo kmalu naložena v produkcijsko okolje, prek katerega bodo lahko pediatri do nje dostopali pri svojem vsakodnevnem kliničnem delu.

• Language: Slovenian
• Keywords: spletna aplikacija, klinično odločanje, referenčne vrednosti
• Work type: Bachelor thesis/paper
• Typology: 2.11 - Undergraduate Thesis
• Organization: FRI - Faculty of Computer and Information Science ; FMF - Faculty of Mathematics and Physics
• Year: 2023
• PID: 20.500.12556/RUL-152687
• COBISS.SI-ID: 158266883
• Publication date in RUL: 04.12.2023

Secondary language

• Language: English
• Title: Developing a web application for helping with clinical classification

Abstract

The aim of the thesis is to facilitate paediatricians in clinical decision-making regarding therapeutic hypothermia treatment in neonates with hypoxic-ischaemic encephalopathy and in tracking the size of cerebral ventricles in the neonatal period. The first segment of the web application allows paediatricians to enter the patient’s condition and to walk through the criteria that determine the course of therapeutic hyperthermia treatment. The second segment of the application allows the input of the patient’s ventricular size, which is then used to generate graphs that allow the comparison of the patient with reference population values. As the application will be hosted on outdated servers and as the IT department cannot afford complex maintenance of the application, the application is developed without a back-end system and the user interface consists of pre-generated static files that are easily installable on virtually any server. The application allows easy addition of new guidelines and visualisations. It is developed in the JavaScript framework SvelteKit, and Tailwind was used as CSS framework. The web app is responsively designed, which means that it is also suitable for use on mobile devices. The app will soon be uploaded into the production environment through which paediatricians will be able to access it in their daily clinical work.

• Keywords: web app, web application, clinical classification, reference values