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Strokovna podpora neformalnim oskrbovalcem v domačem okolju : integrativni pregled literature
ID Drnovšek, Rok (Author), ID Milavec Kapun, Marija (Author), ID Kvas, Andreja (Author)

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Abstract
Uvod: Starejši odrasli v domačem okolju pogosto potrebujejo pomoč neformalnih oskrbovalcev, katerih vloga postaja pomembna pri zagotavljanju oskrbe na domu. Namen pregleda literature je ugotoviti možne načine za izboljšanje strokovne podpore neformalnim oskrbovalcem starejših odraslih.Metode: Opravljen je bil integrativni pregled literature v podatkovnih bazah CINAHL, PubMed in PubMed Central®. V kvalitativno analizo je bila vključena literatura, osredotočena na intervencije, ki so zajemale aktivnosti zdravstvene nege za podporo neformalnim oskrbovalcem starejših odraslih v njihovem domačem okolju oziroma domačem okolju njihovih oskrbovancev.Rezultati: V končno analizo je bilo vključenih deset izvirnih znanstvenih člankov, ki so ustrezali vključitvenim kriterijem. Med analizo je bilo oblikovanih devet kategorij, ki opisujejo potrebe neformalnih oskrbovalcev in značilnosti zaznanih intervencij za podporo neformalnim oskrbovalcem.Diskusija in zaključek: Pomembne značilnosti intervencij za podporo neformalnim oskrbovalcem v domačem okolju so prilagojenost posamezniku, fleksibilnost in promocija aktivne vloge neformalnih oskrbovalcev. Pri načrtovanju in implementaciji teh intervencij je treba izhajati iz potreb neformalnih oskrbovalcev. Prav tako je pomembno, da se predhodno zagotovi izobraževanje in usposabljanje izvajalcev intervencij.

Language:Slovenian
Keywords:oskrba na domu, zdravstvena nega, starejši odrasli, laična oskrba, opolnomočenje
Work type:Article
Typology:1.02 - Review Article
Organization:ZF - Faculty of Health Sciences
Publication status:Published
Publication version:Version of Record
Publication date:27.06.2023
Year:2023
Number of pages:Str. 194-205
Numbering:Letn. 57, št. 3
PID:20.500.12556/RUL-150664 This link opens in a new window
UDC:616-083
ISSN on article:1318-2951
DOI:10.14528/snr.2023.57.3.3165 This link opens in a new window
COBISS.SI-ID:165019139 This link opens in a new window
Publication date in RUL:21.09.2023
Views:552
Downloads:66
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Record is a part of a journal

Title:Obzornik zdravstvene nege : strokovno glasilo Zveze društev medicinskih sester in zdravstvenih tehnikov Slovenije
Shortened title:Obzor. zdrav. neg.
Publisher:Zbornica zdravstvene nege
ISSN:1318-2951
COBISS.SI-ID:39433728 This link opens in a new window

Licences

License:CC BY 4.0, Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International
Link:http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
Description:This is the standard Creative Commons license that gives others maximum freedom to do what they want with the work as long as they credit the author.
Licensing start date:27.06.2023

Secondary language

Language:English
Title:Professional support provided to informal caregivers at home : a integrative literature review
Abstract:
Introduction: The Older adults in their home environment often need support services of informal caregivers whose role is, therefore, becoming increasingly important in providing home care services. The aim of this literature review is to identify possible interventions to improve professional informal care services of the older adults.Methods: A literature review in CINAHL, PubMed and PubMed Central® databases with integrative data analysis was undertaken. Qualitative analysis focused on the literature about interventions regarding nursing activities for the support provided to informal caregivers of older adults in their home environment or the home environment of their caregivers.Results: The final analysis included ten original research articles that satisfied the inclusion criteria. In the analysis, nine code categories describing the needs of informal caregivers and the characteristics of detected supportive interventions for the support of informal caregivers were formulated.Discussion and conclusion: Individualization, flexibility and promoting an active role of informal caregivers were recognized as important features of interventions to support informal caregivers in their home environment. Education and training of those who conduct interventions should also be considered.

Keywords:home care, nursing, the elderly, lay caregiving, empowermen

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