Tako bo v dolini gradov, en grad več - Idejna zasnova revitalizacije gradu Podsmreka pri Višnji Gori in ureditev bližnje okolice s kamnolomom

Sinjur, Sara (author), Zorc, Mitja (mentor)

Grad Podsmreka pri Višnji Gori je danes degradirano in zapuščeno območje, ki ga na južni strani oblega avtocesta Ljubljana-Novo mesto ter na severni več sto metrski kamnolom. Leži v dolenjskem podolju številnih opuščenih gradov in dvorcev. Iz njega izhaja pomembna dediščina, odkritje kranjske čebele. Obstoječi stavbni gabariti so razgibani in zgodovinsko bogati. Kljub obravnavi gradu ne smemo zanemariti bližnjega kamnoloma in vplivne okolice. Tako je potrebno revitalizacijo območja obravnavati celostno. Kamnolom se opredeli kot zaključen, saj je njegova izkoriščenost kamnin dosegla meje ter negativno vpliva na konstrukcijo gradu. Glavni povezovalni atribut je program, ki se iz gradu razvija v širšo okolico. Lokacija je na osamljeni točki, kjer je trenutno omejen tudi dostop. Obstoječ tloris gradu, z dvema notranjima dvoriščema, nakazuje na možnost dveh programov, ki se med seboj lahko dopolnjujeta in nudita intimno ter družabno izkustvo zgodovine. V najstarejše tkivo se umesti butičen hotel, okrog drugega dvorišča se umestijo kulturni prostori z veliko dvorano. Na zametkih temeljev čebelnjakov se pojavi apiterapevtski čebelnjak, ob njem pa se zasadi sadovnjak. V kamnolomu se razvije zelena oaza, ki se bo v veliki večini vzpostavila sama, v njej se nahaja zunanje odprto gledališče. Dostopnost se rešuje z razširitvijo obstoječe ceste ter novimi parkirnimi površinami v kamnolomu. Arhitekturna ideja je ohraniti večino grajskega tkiva ter se z novimi volumni prilagajati ohranjeni konstrukciji ter funkcionalnim potrebam programa. Tako se vzpostavi večji volumen v zaledju, ter manjši v obstoječem tkivu. Območje spodbuja druženje in povezovanje skupnosti, s tem pa dolenjsko podolje pridobi - en grad več.

• Language: Slovenian
• Keywords: revitalizacija, arhitektura, dediščina, grad, Podsmreka, kultura, nastanitev
• Work type: Master's thesis/paper
• Organization: FA - Faculty of Architecture
• Year: 2023
• PID: 20.500.12556/RUL-150646
• COBISS.SI-ID: 177145859
• Publication date in RUL: 21.09.2023

Secondary language

• Language: English
• Title: So there will be one more castle in the valley of castles - Conceptual design for the revitalisation of castle Podsmreka near Višnja Gora and development of the surrounding area with a quarry

Abstract

Castle Podsmreka near Višnja Gora is a degraded and abandoned area, surrounded by the motorway to the south and a and a several hundred meters wide quarry on the north. It lies in the valley of many abandoned castles. It is the source of an important heritage - discovery of the carniolan bee. Despite the castle's treatment, the nearby quarry and its influential surroundings should not be neglected. Revitalisation of the area should be considered as an integrated manner. Quarry shall be defined as closed, as its exploitation has reached its limits and has a negative impact on the castle's construction. Main connecting attribute is the programme that develops into the wider surroundings. Site is located in an isolated point. The existing layout of the castle, with its two inner courtyards, suggests the possibility of two complementary programmes, offering an intimate and social experience. Boutique hotel is placed in the oldest part, and cultural spaces with a large hall are placed around the second courtyard. An apitherapy apiary is built on the foundations of the historic apiary and an orchard is planted next to it. A green oasis is developed in the quarry, with an outdoor open-air theatre. Architectural idea is to preserve most of the castle structure and place new volumes in south area, which are tailored to the programme. This creates a larger volume in the north and a smaller volume in the existing fabric. Area encourages socialising and community networking, and so the region gains - one more castle.

• Keywords: revitalization, architecture, heritage, castle, Podsmreka, culture, accommodation