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Stol kot arhitekturni objekt
ID Gašperin, Miha (Author), ID Čeferin, Petra (Mentor) More about this mentor... This link opens in a new window

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Abstract
Raziskovalna naloga preučuje temeljno povezavo med objektom stola in arhitekture. V uvodu pojasnimo na kakšen način ju združujejo praksa arhitekturne celote, strukturna ujemanja pri tehnično-kreativnih vzorcih načrtovanja ter sorodne zakonitosti prostorskega konstruiranja. Osrednji del naloge se posveča izhodiščnemu vprašanju kakšnemu stolu lahko rečemo arhitekturni objekt oz. kdaj je stol arhitekturni objekt? Z odgovorom na to vprašanje, bomo pokazali na specifičen način konstruiranja stola, ki izhaja iz arhitekturne discipline. Naloga prikaže, kako o stolu razmišljati z arhitekturnimi mehanizmi in ga sooča z vprašanji, tendencami in problematikami arhitekture. V razpravo so vključeni številni primeri stolov in stavb, predvsem pa se z nalogo navezujemo in opiramo na delo arhitekta Alvarja Aalta. Prvi element naše raziskave je stolova arhitekturnost, ki jo v II. poglavju določimo niti kot rezultat tehnične, niti poetične veščine, temveč kot materializiran objekt njune neločljive povezave, ki vpliva na percepcijo uporabnikovih čutil. Drugi element je udobje, ki na podlagi Aaltovih del dopolnjuje konvencionalo in nezadostno dojemanje čutnega, estetskega ter površinskega udobja s skrivnostnim konceptom vsakdanjega udobja. Tretji element je ozaveščanje in predstavlja kritično misel stolove neodvisnosti od zunanjih pritiskov oz. prisotnosti političnih, ekonomskih ali drugačnih interesov. Raziskava podaja temeljne elemente in dopolnjuje usmeritve, ki jih arhitektinje in arhitekti uporabljajo pri načrtovanju stolov in s tem doprinaša k bolj celostnem, poglobljenem in reflektiranem pristopu izdelovanja stolov kot arhitekturnih objektov.

Language:Slovenian
Keywords:stol, arhitekturni objekt, sovražniki dobre arhitekture, skrivnostni koncept udobja
Work type:Master's thesis/paper
Organization:FA - Faculty of Architecture
Year:2023
PID:20.500.12556/RUL-150618 This link opens in a new window
COBISS.SI-ID:166046723 This link opens in a new window
Publication date in RUL:21.09.2023
Views:692
Downloads:92
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Secondary language

Language:English
Title:Chair as an Object of Architecture
Abstract:
The thesis examines the fundamental connection between the object of the chair and architecture. The central part of the assignment is dedicated to the introductory question - what kind of chair can be called an architectural object, or rather, when is a chair considered an architectural object? The answer to this question, will demonstrate a specific way of constructing a chair that stems from the discipline of architecture. The assignment shows how to think about the chair with architectural mechanisms and confronts it with questions, tendencies and issues of architecture. Many examples of chairs and buildings are included in the discussion, however, the task is mainly related to and based on the work of the architect Alvar Aalto. The first element of our research is the architecture of the chair - not as a result of technical nor poetic skill, but as a materialized object of their inseparable connection, which affects the perception of the user's senses. The second element is comfort, which, based on Aalto's works, complements the conventional and insufficient perception of sensual, aesthetic and superficial comfort with a mysterious concept of everyday comfort. The third element is awareness and represents the critical thought of the chair's independence from external pressures or the presence of political, economic or other interests. The research provides fundamental elements and complements the directions that architects use when designing chairs, thereby contributing to a more holistic, in-depth and reflective approach to creating chairs as objects of architecture.

Keywords:chair, object of architecture, the enemies of good architecture, mysterious concept of comfort

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