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Napovedovanje in modeliranje zmogljivosti ter staranja gorivnih celic s protonsko izmenjevalno membrano ob zagonih in zaustavitvah
ID Gašperšič, Jernej (Author), ID Katrašnik, Tomaž (Mentor) More about this mentor... This link opens in a new window

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Abstract
Nizkotemperaturne gorivne celice s protonsko izmenjevalno membrano (PEMFC) so ena od obetavnih tehnologij za doseganje ničelnih strupenih emisij pri težjih cestnih vozilih za transporte na daljših razdaljah. Čeprav je napredek na področju življenjske dobe, zmogljivosti in učinkovitosti PEMFC nesporen, pa pojavi degradacije individualnih komponent, ki so neločljivo povezani z neizogibnimi režimi delovanja, kot sta zagon in zaustavitev, ko gorivna celica deluje lokalno v elektrolizatorskem načinu, še vedno predstavljajo velik izziv, ki ga je potrebno nasloviti. V zaključni nalogi se osredotočamo na analiziranje elektrokemijskega dogajanja ob zagonu gorivne celice, ki direktno vpliva tako na zmogljivost kot tudi na dolgoživost gorivnoceličnih komponent. Na podlagi eksperimentalnih podatkov, v katerih je gorivna celica razdeljena na dvajset individualnih segmentov, smo parametrizirali elektrokemični model in simulirali zagon. Model na validacijskih podatkih izkazuje dobro napovednost, saj dosega visoko stopnjo ujemanja z eksperimentalnimi podatki z R2 vrednostmi za individualne segmente med 0,8883 in 0,9995, s povprečno vrednostjo 0,9780.

Language:Slovenian
Keywords:PEMFC, gorivne celice, zagoni in zaustavitve, elektrokemični model, simuliranje delovanja, simuliranje zagona in zaustavitve
Work type:Final paper
Typology:2.11 - Undergraduate Thesis
Organization:FS - Faculty of Mechanical Engineering
Place of publishing:Ljubljana
Publisher:[J. Gašperšič]
Year:2023
Number of pages:XIII, 38 str.
PID:20.500.12556/RUL-149761 This link opens in a new window
UDC:621.352.6:004.94:62-5(043.2)
COBISS.SI-ID:168710403 This link opens in a new window
Publication date in RUL:09.09.2023
Views:1392
Downloads:26
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Secondary language

Language:English
Title:Predicting and modelling the performance and ageing of proton exchange membrane fuel cells during startups and shutdowns
Abstract:
Low-temperature fuel cells with a proton exchange membrane (PEMFC) are one of the more promising technologies for achieving zero poisonous emissions of heavier road vehicles on long distance travel. Even though the progress in the field of life expectancy, performance and efficiency of PEMFC is undisputible, the inevitable degradation of individual components, that are unequivocally connected with unavoidable operational regimes, like startups and shutdowns, when the fuel cells works locally in an electrolysis regime, still present a great challenge that needs to be addressed. In this paper, we focused on analysing the situation at fuel cell startup, that directly affect performance and longevity characteristics of fuel cell components. Based on experimental data in which the fuel cell is separated into twenty segments, we parametrised our electrochemical model and simulated a startup. The model exhibits great predictability, confirmed with a high level of correlation with experimental data with R2 values for individual segments raging between 0,8883 and 0,9995 with an average value of 0,9780.

Keywords:PEMFC, fuel cells, startups and shutdowns, electrochemical model, operation simulation, startup and shutdown simulation

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