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Oblikovanje cvetov pri izbranih sortah modrih hibridnih čajevk (Rosa x hybrida)
ID Dernovšek, Zala (Author), ID Schmitzer, Valentina (Mentor) More about this mentor... This link opens in a new window

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Abstract
Od maja do oktobra 2022 smo spremljali rast, cvetenje in pocvitanje modrih hibridnih čajevk, ki so posajene v zgornjem rozariju Arboretuma Volčji Potok. Spremljali smo naslednje modre sorte vrtnic: 'Mainzer Fastnacht', 'Charles de Gaulle', 'Blue Girl', 'Tarde Gris', 'Nil Bleu', 'Moody Blue' in 'Claude Brasseur'. Zanimal nas je predvsem generativni razvoj te skupine vrtnic kot tudi posameznih sort. Vzorčenja smo opravljali enkrat tedensko in tako skupno izvedli 23 meritev. Na začetku smo se posvetili številu poganjkov posamezne rastline in višini rastlin. Potem smo v celotnem obdobju cvetenja spremljali cvetove ter pocvitanje. Pri pocvitanju smo se osredotočili le na pet od skupno sedmih sort. Izbrane sorte smo označili in tam odcvetele cvetove pustili nedotaknjene, pri neoznačenih pa smo jih redno odstranjevali. Opazne so bile razlike med sortami, tako v rasti, cvetenju kot v pocvitanju. Največ poganjkov je razvila sorta 'Charles de Gaulle'. Najvišja od opazovanih sort je bila sorta 'Moody Blue', hkrati pa je imela ta sorta tudi najmočnejši potencial za cvetenje. Največji premer cveta je imela sorta 'Blue Girl'. Vrh cvetenja so modre hibridne čajevke dosegle meseca julija. Pri pocvitanju so bile opazne očitne razlike med sortami. Pri sortah 'Mainzer Fastnacht', 'Charles de Gaulle' in 'Blue Girl' je cvet propadel in sčasoma odpadel, pri sortah 'Tarde Gris' in 'Moody Blue' pa se je razvil plod. Odstranjevanje cvetov je pozitivno vplivalo na podaljšano cvetenje različnih sort.

Language:Slovenian
Keywords:modre hibridne čajevke, sorte, cvetenje, pocvitanje, število in višina poganjkov
Work type:Bachelor thesis/paper
Typology:2.11 - Undergraduate Thesis
Organization:BF - Biotechnical Faculty
Year:2023
PID:20.500.12556/RUL-149255 This link opens in a new window
COBISS.SI-ID:163414275 This link opens in a new window
Publication date in RUL:06.09.2023
Views:1298
Downloads:44
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Secondary language

Language:English
Title:Flower formation in selected cultivars of blue hybrid tea roses (Rosa x hybrida)
Abstract:
From May to October 2022, we monitored the growth, flowering and remontant flowering of blue tea hybrid roses planted in the upper rosarium of the Arboretum Volcji Potok. We observed the following blue rose cultivars: 'Mainzer Fastnacht', 'Charles de Gaulle', 'Blue Girl', 'Tarde Gris', 'Nil Bleu', 'Moody Blue' and 'Claude Brasseur'. We were mainly interested in the generative development of this group of roses, but also in individual cultivars. Sampling was done once a week, so a total of 23 measurements were performed. Initially, we focused on the number of shoots of each plant and the height of the plants. Then we observed the flowers and flowering throughout the flowering period. During the flowering period, we focused on only five of the seven cultivars. The selected cultivars were marked and senescent flowers were left on some shoots or removed on other. Differences among cultivars were observed in growth as well as in flowering pattern and flowering time. The cultivar 'Charles de Gaulle' developed the most shoots. The highest of the observed cultivars was the cultivar 'Moody Blue', which also produced most flowers during the season. The cultivar 'Blue Girl' had the largest flower diameter. Blue hybrid tea roses reached their peak flowering in the month of July. There were clear differences in flowering habits among cultivars 'Mainzer Fastnacht', 'Charles de Gaulle' and 'Blue Girl' abscised the senescent flowers. Contrary, hips developed in 'Tarde Gris' and 'Moody Blue'. Removal of the flowers prolonged flowering of different cultivars.

Keywords:blue hybrid tea roses, cultivars, flowering, repeat flowering, number and height of shoots

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