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Plasma-assisted green synthesis of ZnO directly on polyethylene terephthalate fabric
ID
Verbič, Anja
(
Author
),
ID
Brenčič, Katja
(
Author
),
ID
Primc, Gregor
(
Author
),
ID
Mozetič, Miran
(
Author
),
ID
Šala, Martin
(
Author
),
ID
Gorjanc, Marija
(
Author
)
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MD5: 019885D526D6F0428494C507E4F98F10
URL - Source URL, Visit
https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s12221-023-00059-1
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Abstract
This article presents green in situ synthesis of ZnO directly on polyethylene terephthalate (PET) fabrics using pomegranate peel extract. The surface of PET was activated by environmentally friendly oxygen plasma, and the process was compared to alkali treatment where the extract of wood ash was used instead of classical chemicals. Sorption analysis showed that the hydrophilic character of the plasma-treated sample was much better than that of the alkali-treated and untreated samples. Both treatments slightly decreased the breaking strength and elongation of the fabric. Scanning electron microscopy, colour measurements, dispersive X-ray spectroscopy, and antioxidant activity investigations showed that the ZnO particles were successfully synthesised on alkali- and plasma-treated PET. The liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry results showed that ellagic acid and punicalagin were the most abundant compounds in the pomegranate peel extract that enabled the synthesis of ZnO. The UV protection, amount of ZnO, and uniformity were the highest for the ZnO prepared on the PET samples by the plasma-assisted green synthesis. Additional optical assessment of fabric porosity and thickness measurements confirmed that these fabrics have excellent UV protection due to the presence of ZnO.
Language:
English
Keywords:
green synthesis
,
ZnO
,
plasma-assisted synthesis
,
textile
,
PET
,
UV protection
Work type:
Article
Typology:
1.01 - Original Scientific Article
Organization:
NTF - Faculty of Natural Sciences and Engineering
Publication status:
Published
Publication version:
Version of Record
Year:
2023
Number of pages:
Str. 83–94
Numbering:
Vol. 24, iss. 1
PID:
20.500.12556/RUL-148112
UDC:
677
ISSN on article:
1229-9197
DOI:
10.1007/s12221-023-00059-1
COBISS.SI-ID:
141478915
Publication date in RUL:
27.07.2023
Views:
553
Downloads:
54
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Record is a part of a journal
Title:
Fibers and polymers
Shortened title:
Fiber. polym.
Publisher:
Springer Nature, The Korean Fiber Society
ISSN:
1229-9197
COBISS.SI-ID:
7895574
Licences
License:
CC BY 4.0, Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International
Link:
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
Description:
This is the standard Creative Commons license that gives others maximum freedom to do what they want with the work as long as they credit the author.
Secondary language
Language:
Slovenian
Keywords:
zelena sinteza
,
ZnO
,
plazma
,
tekstil
,
PET
,
UV zaščita
Projects
Funder:
ARRS - Slovenian Research Agency
Project number:
J2-1720
Name:
Okolju prijazna in-situ sinteza ZnO nanodelcev za razvoj zaščitnih tekstilij
Funder:
ARRS - Slovenian Research Agency
Project number:
P2-0213
Name:
Tekstilije in ekologija
Funder:
ARRS - Slovenian Research Agency
Funding programme:
Young researchers
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