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Izpostavljenost "fit inspiraciji" na družbenih omrežjih kot napovednik negativnega govora o telesnem videzu med prijatelji : magistrsko delo
ID Legat, Tjaša (Author), ID Zager Kocjan, Gaja (Mentor) More about this mentor... This link opens in a new window

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Abstract
Družbena omrežja so v današnjem času vedno bolj priljubljena. Na družbenih omrežjih lahko pogosto zasledimo objave, ki posameznike spodbujajo k vadbi, zdravemu načinu prehranjevanja, hujšanju ipd. (t.i. fit inspiracijo). Izpostavljenost takim objavam ima lahko negativne posledice za posameznikovo subjektivno blagostanje. V magistrskem delu smo preučevali, kako izpostavljenost fit inspiraciji napoveduje negativen govor o telesnem videzu med prijatelji in ali ima zaskrbljenost o telesnem videzu mediatorsko vlogo v tem odnosu. Zanimalo naj je tudi, ali sočutje do sebe ublaži negativen učinek izpostavljenosti fit inspiraciji in torej deluje kot varovalni dejavnik, ter ali pogojeno samospoštovanje ta učinek okrepi in tako deluje kot dejavnik tveganja. V raziskavi sta sodelovala 302 udeleženca, od tega 246 žensk, 55 moških in ena oseba, ki se identificira drugače. Udeleženci so bili v povprečju stari 24,2 let. V slovenski jezik smo prevedli tri pripomočke – Vprašalnik o fitinspiracijski uporabi družbenih omrežij, Vprašalnik o negativnem govoru o telesnem videzu med prijatelji in Vprašalnik o zaskrbljenosti o telesnem videzu. Poleg tega smo v raziskavi uporabili še vprašalnik Lestvica sočutja do sebe in Vprašalnik izvorov samospoštovanja (lestvica zunanji videz). Hipoteze smo preverjali s pomočjo analize poti. Rezultati so pokazali, da izpostavljenost fit inspiraciji na družbenih omrežjih napoveduje vključevanje v negativen govor o telesnem videzu, povezan s težo. Skladno s pričakovanji je imela zaskrbljenost o telesnem videzu mediatorsko vlogo v tem odnosu. Večja izpostavljenost fit inspiraciji torej krepi zaskrbljenost o telesnem videzu, kar dalje spodbuja vključevanje v negativen govor o telesnem videzu med prijatelji. Pogojeno samospoštovanje se je izkazalo kot pomemben dejavnik tveganja, ki krepi indirektno povezavo v tem odnosu. Sočutje do sebe pa ni imelo pričakovane moderatorske oziroma varovalne vloge. Predstavljene so praktične implikacije rezultatov in omejitve raziskave.

Language:Slovenian
Keywords:družbena omrežja, zunanji videz, telesna samopodoba, sočutje do sebe, samospoštovanje
Work type:Master's thesis/paper
Typology:2.09 - Master's Thesis
Organization:FF - Faculty of Arts
Place of publishing:Ljubljana
Publisher:[T. Legat]
Year:2023
Number of pages:51 str.
PID:20.500.12556/RUL-148068 This link opens in a new window
UDC:159.923.2(043.2)
COBISS.SI-ID:159904003 This link opens in a new window
Publication date in RUL:26.07.2023
Views:510
Downloads:123
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Secondary language

Language:English
Title:Exposure to fitspiration on social media as a predictor of fat talk between friends
Abstract:
Social media sites are becoming increasingly popular in todays society. On social media sites we can often find posts that encourage individuals to exercise more, eat healthily, lose weight etc. (the so-called fitspiration movement), which can have a negative impact on an individual’s subjective wellbeing. In this study we studied how fit exposure to fitspiration predicts fat talk between friends and if body image concerns are an important mediator in this relationship. We examined if self-compassion mitigates the effects of fitspiration and so acts as a protective factor. We also examined if contingent self-worth strengthens the effects of fitspiration and in doing so acts as a risk factor. 302 participants took part in the survey, of which 246 women, 55 men and one person, who identifies differently. The average age of participants was 24,2 years. We have translated three questionnaires into Slovenian – Fitspirational media use questionnaire, Fat talk questionnaire and Body image concerns inventory. Self-compassion scale and Contingencies of self-worth scale (physical appearance scale) were also used in our study. Hypotheses were tested using path analysis. The results indicate that exposure to fitspiration on social media predicts engagement in fat talk between friends from a weight perspective. An indirect link through body image concerns was found to be a significant predictor of fat talk between friends. Individuals who show more body image concerns after exposure to fitspiration engage in more fat talk between friends. Contingent self-worth has shown to be an important risk factor that reinforces the indirect link in this relationship. Self-compassion, however, did not prove to be a significant protective factor. Practical implications and limitations of the study are discussed.

Keywords:social media, physical appearance, body image, self-compassion, self-esteem

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