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Razširjenost alpskega smučanja med učenci prvega in drugega triletja : magistrsko delo
ID Kozjek, Kaja (Author), ID Štemberger, Vesna (Mentor) More about this mentor... This link opens in a new window

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Abstract
V magistrskem delu smo se osredotočili na različne vidike alpskega smučanja v Sloveniji, predvsem v šolskem okolju. Poglavje o zgodovini alpskega smučanja v šoli se osredotoča na vključevanje alpskega smučanja v izobraževalne procese ter njegovo evolucijo skozi čas. Zapisali smo didaktične igre, didaktične pripomočke, ki podpirajo proces učenja smučanja, in smučarsko opremo, ki je ključna za izvajanje tega športa. Predstavili smo shemo šole alpskega smučanja, ki vključuje različne stopnje učenja smučanja, kot so prilagajanje na smučarsko opremo, osnovne oblike drsenja, začetne oblike smučanja, nadaljevalne oblike smučanja ter tekmovalne oblike alpskega smučanja. Magistrsko delo se osredotoča tudi na vlogo alpskega smučanja v osnovni šoli, kar zajema njegovo vključenost v učni načrt, šolo v naravi, zimsko šolo v naravi ter športni dan. Vključevanje alpskega smučanja v šolsko okolje ima pomemben vpliv na razvoj otrok in njihovo celostno izobraževanje. Z raziskavo smo želeli ugotoviti, koliko otrok v prvem in drugem triletju osnovne šole zna smučati, preučiti število otrok, ki imajo doma lastno opremo za alpsko smučanje, raziskati načine, kako se otroci ukvarjajo z alpskim smučanjem, določiti pogostost alpskega smučanja otrok v sezoni in analizirati razloge, zakaj se nekateri otroci ukvarjajo z alpskim smučanjem, medtem ko se drugi ne. V drugem delu smo identificirali druge zimske športe, s katerimi se ukvarjajo učenci prvega in drugega triletja osnovne šole, ugotovili vsebine, ki jih učenci izbirajo oziroma šole ponujajo za zimski športni dan, ter preučili udeležbo učencev v zimski šoli v naravi in določili dejavnike, ki vplivajo na to udeležbo. Vzorec merjencev je bil neslučajnostni in namenski. Predstavljali so ga starši, katerih otroci obiskujejo razred prvega ali drugega triletja osnovnih šol po Sloveniji. Na spletni anketni vprašalnik je v celoti odgovorilo 243 anketiranih staršev. Raziskava med učenci prvega in drugega triletja osnovne šole je pokazala, da je alpsko smučanje med to starostno skupino priljubljena rekreacijska dejavnost, čeprav manjši delež otrok ne zna smučati. Alpsko smučanje ima številne koristi za celostni razvoj učencev, saj spodbuja telesno aktivnost, koordinacijo, ravnotežje, gibalne sposobnosti in samozavest. Starši imajo pomembno vlogo pri uvajanju otrok v alpsko smučanje, zato je treba podpreti njihovo vključevanje in omogočiti različne načine učenja. Največja ovira pri izvajanju alpskega smučanja je finančni vidik, ki bi ga bilo treba zmanjšati in omogočiti večjo dostopnost vsem otrokom. Ugotovili smo, da sta drsanje in sankanje najbolj priljubljena zimska športa med učenci. Udeležba v zimski šoli v naravi je dokaj visoka, pomembno pa je zagotoviti enako dostopnost za vse otroke. Rezultati raziskave bodo prispevali k boljšemu razumevanju športnih aktivnosti med otroki ter omogočili oblikovanje smernic in ukrepov za spodbujanje zdravega življenjskega sloga in vključevanje otrok v zimske športe, predvsem v alpsko smučanje.

Language:Slovenian
Keywords:alpsko smučanje, alpsko smučanje v šoli, smučarska oprema, zimski športni dan, zimska šola v naravi
Work type:Master's thesis/paper
Typology:2.09 - Master's Thesis
Organization:PEF - Faculty of Education
Place of publishing:Ljubljana
Publisher:K. Kozjek
Year:2023
Number of pages:68 str.
PID:20.500.12556/RUL-147315 This link opens in a new window
UDC:373.3(043.2)
COBISS.SI-ID:157421059 This link opens in a new window
Publication date in RUL:30.06.2023
Views:883
Downloads:71
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Secondary language

Language:English
Title:Prevalence of Alpine Skiing Among Primary School Students of the First and Second Triad
Abstract:
In our master's thesis, we focused on various aspects of alpine skiing in Slovenia, especially in the school environment. The chapter on the history of alpine skiing in school focuses on the inclusion of alpine skiing in educational processes and its evolution over time. We have written didactic games, didactic aids that support the process of learning to ski, and ski equipment that is essential for practicing this sport. We presented the scheme of the alpine skiing school, which includes different levels of learning to ski, such as adapting to ski equipment, basic forms of sliding, beginning forms of skiing, advanced forms of skiing and competitive forms of alpine skiing. The master's thesis also focuses on the role of alpine skiing in elementary school, which includes its inclusion in the curriculum, school in nature, winter school in nature and sports day. The inclusion of alpine skiing in the school environment has a significant impact on the development of children and their holistic education. With the research, we wanted to find out how many children in the first and second triad of primary school know how to ski, to study the number of children who have their own alpine skiing equipment at home, to investigate the ways in which children engage in alpine skiing, to determine the frequency of children's alpine skiing during the season and analyze the reasons why some children engage in alpine skiing while others do not. In the second part, we identified other winter sports that students of the first and second three years of primary school are engaged in, identified the content that students choose or schools offer for the winter sports day, and examined the participation of students in the winter school in nature and determined the factors that affect this participation. The sample of subjects was non-random and purposive. It was presented by parents whose children attend the first or second triad classes of elementary schools in Slovenia. 243 parents responded to the online survey in full. A survey of students in the first and second three years of primary school showed that alpine skiing is a popular recreational activity among this age group, although a smaller proportion of children do not know how to ski. Alpine skiing has many benefits for the holistic development of students, as it promotes physical activity, coordination, balance, motor skills and self-confidence. Parents play an important role in introducing children to alpine skiing, so it is necessary to support their involvement and enable different ways of learning. The biggest obstacle in the implementation of alpine skiing is the financial aspect, which should be reduced and made more accessible to all children. We found that ice skating and sledding are the most popular winter sports among students. Participation in the winter school in nature is quite high, but it is important to ensure equal accessibility for all children. The results of the research will contribute to a better understanding of sports activities among children and enable the creation of guidelines and measures to promote a healthy lifestyle and involve children in winter sports, especially alpine skiing.

Keywords:alpine skiing, alpine skiing in school, ski equipment, winter sports day, winter school in nature

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