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Digitalne ilustracije črk za pomoč pri zgodnjem opismenjevanju
ID Primec, Eva (Author), ID Kočevar, Tanja Nuša (Mentor) More about this mentor... This link opens in a new window, ID Godler, Marjetka (Comentor)

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Abstract
Znanje branja in pisanja sta osnova za delovanje v sodobni družbi. Obstaja ogromno metod in pripomočkov za učenje branja in prepoznavo črk, ti pa so lahko primerni že za otroke starosti nekaj let. V diplomski nalogi smo opredelili pojem opismenjevanja in raziskali proces začetnega opismenjevanja otrok pri pouku v devetletni osnovni šoli. Pregledali smo spontan razvoj pismenosti ter mejnike otrokovega zgodnjega približevanja pismenosti. Raziskali smo pomembnost motivacije pri otrocih in vpliv pozitivnega odnosa in samozavesti do branja. Pregledali smo vplive vizualnega učenja, ki pomaga pri boljšem pomnjenju snovi v šoli in pri razvoju vizualnega razmišljanja. Opredelili smo pomembnost ilustracij za otroke in raziskali njihov vpliv pri otroškem dojemanju vsebine. Podrobneje smo se osredotočili na abecedne slikanice za otroke in po kratkem pregledu zgodovine naredili še pregled slovenskih ter angleških abecednih knjig. Predstavili smo različne oblike knjig in jih analizirali. Dotaknili smo se tudi vpliva animacije in animiranih vsebin na otroke, ki so v sodobnih časih postali pomemben vir sprejemanja informacij in vir učenja. V eksperimentalnem delu diplomske naloge smo to znanje aplicirali na izdelavo svojega eksperimenta, ki lahko služi kot pripomoček za učenje črk in pomaga pri procesu zgodnjega opismenjevanja otrok. S pomočjo programa za 3D oblikovanje smo izdelali ilustracije črk. Proces izdelave smo prikazali s slikovnim gradivom in opisi postopkov. Ilustracijam smo določili barvne sheme, umetniški stil in jih izdelali s pomočjo različnih orodij za oblikovanje v tridimenzionalnem prostoru. Ker smo raziskovali pozitivne učinke animacije, smo črke tudi animirali in jim s tem dodali dodaten vizualni element in dinamičnost. Na koncu smo predstavili tudi proces postprodukcije in vizualizacijo za mobilne zaslone ter v obliki fizičnih kartic za otroke. Delo smo zaključili s predstavitvijo rezultatov z načrti za nadaljnjo nadgradnjo ilustracij.

Language:Slovenian
Keywords:začetno opismenjevaje, obravnava črk, branje, 3D modeliranje, ilustracija, Blender
Work type:Bachelor thesis/paper
Organization:NTF - Faculty of Natural Sciences and Engineering
Year:2023
PID:20.500.12556/RUL-146858 This link opens in a new window
Publication date in RUL:15.06.2023
Views:475
Downloads:88
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Secondary language

Language:English
Title:Digital letter illustrations for early literacy learning
Abstract:
The ability to read and write is the basis for functioning in modern society. There are many methods and tools for learning to read and recognize letters which can be suitable even for children as young as a few years old. In the diploma thesis Digital letter illustrations for early literacy learning, we defined the concept of literacy and investigated the process of children's early literacy during lessons in a Slovenian nine-year primary school programme. We reviewed the spontaneous literacy developement and the milestones of a child's early approach to literacy. We investigated the importance of children's motivation and the influence of a positive attitude and self-confidence towards reading. We reviewed the effects of visual learning, which helps in better memorization of material in school and helps in the development of visual thinking. We defined the importance of illustration for children and investigated its influence on children's perception of content. We focused in more detail on alphabet picture books for children, and after a brief overview of history, we also reviewed some Slovenian and English alphabet books. We presented different forms of books and analyzed them. We also touched upon the influence of animation and animated content on children, which have become an important source of receiving information and a source of learning in modern times. In the experimental part of the thesis, we applied this knowledge to the creation of our experiment, intended to serve as a tool for learning in the process of early literacy learning for children. With the help of a 3D design program, we created digital illustrations of the letters. We have shown the process with photo material and descriptions. We defined the color schemes and artistic style of the illustrations and produced them with the help of various design tools in three-dimensional space. Since we were researching the positive effects of animation, we also animated the letters and thereby added additional visual element and dynamic interest to them. At the end, we presented the post-production process and visualization for application and in the form of physical flash cards. We concluded the diploma thesis by presenting the results and plans for further upgrading of the illustrations.

Keywords:early literacy, letter recognition, reading, 3D modeling, illustration, Blender

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