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Odnos med političnimi in ekonomskimi akterji pri kapitalističnem razvoju nepremičnin : doktorska disertacija
ID Ploštajner, Klemen (Author), ID Iglič, Hajdeja (Mentor) More about this mentor... This link opens in a new window

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Abstract
Doktorska disertacija analizira odnos med političnimi in ekonomskimi akterji pri kapitalističnem razvoju stanovanjskih nepremičnin. Osrednje zanimanje naloge je analiza konkretnega izraza splošne kapitalistične ločitve na politično in ekonomsko na določeni lokaciji, v določenem času in v konkretni družbeni praksi. Disertacija je utemeljena v predpostavki, da morajo politični in ekonomski akterji sodelovati pri razvoju nepremičnin, saj so oboji avtonomni, a soodvisni pri uspešni realizaciji projektov. Politični akterji so primorani sodelovati z ekonomskimi akterji, saj ti posedujejo ključne vire za razvoj lokalnosti, medtem ko so ekonomski akterji primorani sodelovati s političnimi zaradi negotovosti razvoja nepremičnin. Teoretsko izhodišče naloge je ločitev političnega in ekonomskega, ki je temelj špekulativnega razvoja nepremičnin kot fiktivnega kapitala, ta ločitev pa se z neoliberalno reorganizacijo družbe poglablja. Drugo teoretsko izhodišče naloge predstavljajo različne analize razvoja nepremičnin, ki pokažejo, da je ta odvisna od lokalno specifične institucionalne strukture. Tretji temelj pa so analize moči na lokalnem nivoju, ki so v veliki meri vezane na odnos med ekonomskimi in političnimi akterji. Doktorska disertacija teoretske izpeljave konkretizira na analizi razvoja nepremičnin v Ljubljani od leta 2004 dalje. Analiza je utemeljena v primerjavi dveh gradbenih razmahov (2004 – 2008; 2016 – dalje), njunih industrijskih struktur razvojnikov, tipov nepremičninskih projektov ter načinov sodelovanja med občino in razvojniki. Ta primerjava je umeščena v širšo analizo strukture in zgodovine razvoja nepremičnin v Sloveniji in v Ljubljani. Disertacija pokaže in analizira pomembne razlike med obema obdobjema stanovanjske gradnje tako pri sestavi ter načinu delovanja razvojnikov, kakor tudi pri odnosu med razvojniki in občino. Njena ključna ugotovitev je, da v nasprotju s konvencionalno domnevo, poglobljeno sodelovanje ter stiki med političnimi in ekonomskimi akterji ne vodijo v podrejanje političnega ekonomskemu, ampak lahko, v posebnih pogojih, vodijo k ohranjanju ter krepitvi avtonomije političnega. Disertacija ima dva ključna znanstvena doprinosa. Prvi, empiričen, je edinstvena analiza razvoja nepremični v Ljubljani, ki ponuja tako zbrane in urejene podatke o industrijski strukturi razvojnikov ter projektov, kakor tudi analizo odnosa med občino in razvojniki. Drugi, teoretski, pa je potrditev tez, ki so utemeljene v ločitvi med političnim in ekonomskim, relativni avotonomiji polj in njuni soodvisnosti.

Language:Slovenian
Keywords:razvoj nepremičnin, Ljubljana, ločitev političnega in ekonomskega, stanovanjska preskrba, nepremičninski cikel
Work type:Doctoral dissertation
Typology:2.08 - Doctoral Dissertation
Organization:FDV - Faculty of Social Sciences
Place of publishing:Ljubljana
Publisher:[K. Ploštajner]
Year:2023
Number of pages:333 str.
PID:20.500.12556/RUL-146121 This link opens in a new window
UDC:332.72:711.4(497.451.1)(043.2)
COBISS.SI-ID:153975299 This link opens in a new window
Publication date in RUL:20.05.2023
Views:879
Downloads:190
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Secondary language

Language:English
Title:The Relation between Political and Economic Actors in the Capitalist Real Estate Development
Abstract:
The doctoral thesis aims to analyse the relation between political and economic actors in the capitalist housing real estate development. The core interest is to analyse concrete materialisation of the general separation of political and economic in particular location, particular time and in concrete social practice. The dissertation builds on the assumption that political and economic actors must address real estate development jointly, since they are both autonomous and at the same time co-dependant on the successful execution of the projects. Political actors must collaborate with economic actors since the latter possess key resources for the development of the locality, while economic actors must collaborate with political actors due to the uncertainty of real estate development. In its theoretical part, the dissertation builds on the separation of the political and the economic, which is at the basis of speculative development of real estate as fictional assets, whereas the neoliberal reorganization of society further deepens the above-mentioned separation. The second pillar of the dissertation consists of the different stages of real estate development, which depend on locally specific institutional structures. The third pillar consists of an analysis of powers at the local level, which are extensively associated with relations between economic and political actors. The theoretical deductions of the dissertation are given concrete expression with the analysis of real estate development in Ljubljana since 2004. The analysis is founded on the comparison of two real estate booms (2004–2008; 2016–), their industrial structure developers, types of real estate projects, and cooperation arrangements between the municipality and developers. The comparison is contextualized within a broad analysis of the structure and history of real estate development in Slovenia and specifically in Ljubljana. The dissertation bears two key scientific contributions. The first, empirical, contribution is the first ever analysis of the development of real estate in Ljubljana, which offers a collection of compiled data on the industrial structure of developers and projects, as well as an analysis of the relation between the municipality and the developers. The second, theoretical, contribution supports the arguments, founded in the separation of the political and the economic, in the relative autonomy of both fields and their co-dependence.

Keywords:real estate development, Ljubljana, separation of political and economic, housing, real estate cycle.

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