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Idejna zasnova bivalne skupnosti za odrasle z motnjami v telesnem in duševnem razvoju v Murski Soboti
ID Ostanek, Andreja (Author), ID Krušec, Tomaž (Mentor) More about this mentor... This link opens in a new window

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Abstract
Če svoj pogled usmerjamo s središča države, je Murska Sobota nevpadljivo mesto na periferiji. Pestra zgodovina in lega v panonskem svetu jo delata drugačno. V arhitekturnem smislu se ne more kosati z drugimi slovenskimi mesti. Verjetno je na to vplivalo več dejavnikov, med drugim tudi politične in gospodarske razmere, pri čemer Prekmurje konstantno zaostaja za ostalimi regijami. Od druge polovice 20. stoletja naprej, po obdobju Ferija Novaka, se je razvoj mesta odvijal bolj kot ne spontano. Mesto se je z novimi industrijskimi conami in s posamično stanovanjsko gradnjo razraslo do svoje meje, ki je jasno določena s kmetijskimi površinami v zaledju. Identiteta kraja se tako izgublja. Reda in pravil gradnje na obravnavani lokaciji ni več moč zaznati. Seveda k temu pripomore tudi dejstvo, da je tradicionalna vernakularna območja z uporabo slame, gline in lesa imela kratko življenjsko dobo. Bivalne enote zagotavljajo pravico do samostojnega življenja. Stanovanjska problematika ni le problem zdravih in mladih, temveč se kot širši družbeni problem v tandemu s podaljšanjem življenjske dobe odraža tudi v pomanjkanju primernih nastanitev za ranljivejše skupine. Bivalne enote na robu mesta odražajo logiko vernakularne arhitekture območja in so korak nazaj k osnovam gradnje. Konstrukcija iz naravnih materialov poudarja teksturo, težo in značilen red, ki izvira iz tradicije. Zasnova pridelovalnih površin ob bivalnih enotah izkorišča okoljsko danost – kakovostno prst, in se navezuje na značilen kmetijski rob. Obenem pridelava in prodaja pripomoreta k finančni neodvisnosti uporabnikov in vključevanju v družbo.

Language:Slovenian
Keywords:osebe z motnjami v telesnem in duševnem razvoju, bivanje, rastlinjak, opeka, les, vernakularna arhitektura
Work type:Master's thesis/paper
Organization:FA - Faculty of Architecture
Year:2023
PID:20.500.12556/RUL-145296 This link opens in a new window
COBISS.SI-ID:150769667 This link opens in a new window
Publication date in RUL:15.04.2023
Views:752
Downloads:499
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Secondary language

Language:English
Title:Conceptual design of a residential community for adults with disabilities in physical and mental development in Murska Sobota
Abstract:
Focusing on the centre of the country, Murska Sobota does not stand out due to its location on the periphery. Its diversity comes from varied history and location in the Pannonian world. In terms of architecture, it cannot compete with other Slovenian cities, which is influenced by several factors. Considering the political and economic situation, Prekmurje consistently lags behind other regions. From the second half of the 20th century, after the period of Feri Novak, the development of the town was more or less spontaneous. The city grew to its limit and the identity of the place was lost. Therefore, architectural order and rules cannot be detected. This resulted in a shorter life span of traditional architecture due to natural materials (straw, clay and wood). Residential units guarantee the right to live independently. The problem of housing, as a broader social problem combined with increased life expectancy, does not only concern the healthy and the young, furthermore vulnerable groups. The residential units on the edge of the city reflect the logic of the vernacular architecture of the area and are a step back to the basics of construction. The construction in natural materials emphasises texture, weight and the characteristic order, which originates from tradition. The design of the cultivation areas next to the residential units takes advantage of the environmental feature of quality soil and relates to the characteristic agricultural edge. Simultaneously, production and sale contribute to the financial independence of users and their integration into society.

Keywords:people with disabilities in physical and mental development, residence, greenhouse, brick, wood, vernacular architecture

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