Stališča mladih do vožnje pod vplivom alkohola : magistrsko delo

Kačič, Mia (author), Sande, Matej (mentor)

V nalogi sem raziskovala stališča mladih (z izpitom B-kategorije) do vožnje pod vplivom alkohola. Vožnja pod vplivom alkohola sicer ni nov pojav, je pa še vedno prisoten. Teoretični del sem razdelila na štiri poglavja: o problematiki uporabe alkohola med mladimi, o stališčih, o vožnji pod vplivom alkohola in o preprečevanju vožnje pod vplivom alkohola. Empirični del naloge pa zajema glavne izsledke raziskave, ki sem jo izvedla s pomočjo spletnega anketnega vprašalnika. S pomočjo raziskave sem želela ugotoviti, v katero smer gredo stališča mladih do vožnje pod vplivom alkohola. Zanimalo pa me je še to, ali se pojavljajo statistično pomembne razlike med stališči vprašanih z različno izobrazbo, med mlajšimi od 25 let in tistimi, ki so stari 25 ali več, med osebami, ki so zaradi alkohola v prometni nesreči izgubile pomembno osebo, in tistimi, ki je niso, med tistimi, ki so se že vozili s starši, ki so vozili pod vplivom alkohola, in tistimi, ki te izkušnje nimajo, ter med mladimi, ki prihajajo iz manjših krajev, in tistimi, ki prihajajo iz mesta. Glede na vzorec, zajet v raziskavi, stališča do vožnje pod vplivom alkohola pri mladih v povprečju niso zaskrbljujoča, ampak so naravnana v varnejšo smer. Se pa pojavljajo razlike med določenimi skupinami mladih iz vzorca: mladi, ki niso imeli izkušnje vožnje s starši, ki bi vozili pod vplivom, so bolj naklonjeni stališčem, ki ne podpirajo vožnje pod vplivom alkohola, kot pa mladi, ki so omenjeno izkušnjo doživeli; glede na doseženo stopnjo izobrazbe se tudi pojavljajo razlike v stališčih – z višanjem stopnje izobrazbe so stališča bolj nepodpirajoča do vožnje pod vplivom; glede na starost mladih iz vzorca pa imajo osebe, stare 25 ali več, stališča, ki stremijo k večji varnosti, kot mlajši od 25 let. Med mladimi iz različno velikih krajev in med mladimi z različno izkušnjo glede izgube pomembne osebe v prometni nesreči zaradi vožnje pod vplivom alkohola pa se statistično pomembne razlike glede stališč do vožnje pod vplivom ne pojavljajo.

• Language: Slovenian
• Keywords: vozniki, mladi, stališča, alkohol, vožnja
• Work type: Master's thesis/paper
• Typology: 2.09 - Master's Thesis
• Organization: PEF - Faculty of Education
• Place of publishing: Ljubljana
• Publisher: M. Kačič
• Year: 2023
• Number of pages: 64 str.
• PID: 20.500.12556/RUL-144784
• UDC: 316(043.2)
• COBISS.SI-ID: 144966915
• Publication date in RUL: 12.03.2023

Secondary language

• Language: English
• Title: Young People's Attitudes towards Driving under the Influence of Alcohol

Abstract

In the thesis, I researched the attitudes of young people (having B category driving licence) towards driving under the influence of alcohol. Driving under the influence of alcohol is not a new phenomenon, but it is still present. I divided the theoretical part into four chapters: the first chapter deals with the issue of drinking alcohol among young people, the second chapter with attitudes, the third with driving under the influence of alcohol, and the fourth with preventing driving under the influence of alcohol. The empirical part of the thesis covers the main findings of the research, which I carried out using an on-line survey questionnaire. Doing this research, I wanted to find out in which direction young people’s attitudes towards driving under the influence of alcohol are heading. I was also interested in whether there were statistically significant differences between the attitudes of respondents with different educational backgrounds, between those aged under 25 and those aged 25 or over, between those who had lost an important person due to alcohol in a car accident and those who had not, among those who had already ridden with parents who had been driving under the influence of alcohol and those who do not have this experience, and among young people coming from smaller towns and those coming from the city. According to the survey sample, attitudes towards driving under the influence of alcohol among young people are not worrying on average, but are oriented in a safer direction. However, there are differences between certain groups of young people in the sample: young people who have not experienced driving with parents who would have been driving under the influence of alcohol are more in favour of attitudes that do not support driving under the influence of alcohol than young people who have experienced this; there are also differences in attitudes depending on the level of education attained - as the level of education increases, attitudes become more unsupportive towards driving under the influence of alcohol; depending on the age of the young people in the sample, those aged 25 or over have attitudes that strive for greater security than those under 25. However, there are no statistically significant differences in attitudes towards driving under the influence of alcohol among young people from different places and among young people with different experiences regarding the loss of a significant person in a car accident due to driving under the influence of alcohol.

• Keywords: drivers, young people, attitudes, alcohol, driving