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Pregled inhibitorjev glavne proteaze virusa SARS-CoV-2
ID Saksida, Iris (Author), ID Podlipnik, Črtomir (Mentor) More about this mentor... This link opens in a new window

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Abstract
Koronavirusno bolezen 2019 (COVID-19) povzroča hud akutni respiratorni sindrom koronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2). Čeprav so že razvita cepiva, so protivirusna zdravila še vedno potrebna za boj proti okužbam s tem virusom. SARS-CoV-2 je virus z ovojnico in njegov genom kodira poliproteine, ki se lahko predelajo v strukturne in nestrukturne beljakovine. Za to je potrebna glavna proteaza 3 kimotripsinu podobna proteaza - 3CLpro, ki ima pomembno vlogo pri cepljenju virusnih poliproteinov v funkcionalne beljakovine. Zaviranje te proteaze je učinkovita strategija za blokiranje replikacije virusa. Zato bom v okviru svojega diplomskega dela opisala strukturo in funkcijo glavne proteaze virusa SARS-CoV-2 ter nato s pregledom literature sestavila pregled inhibitorjev omenjene proteaze. Na nekaj primerih bom pokazala na kakšen način se inhibitorji vežejo na proteazo.

Language:Slovenian
Keywords:Sars-CoV-2, 3CLpro, inhibitorji, protivirusne učinkovine, koronavirusi
Work type:Bachelor thesis/paper
Typology:2.11 - Undergraduate Thesis
Organization:FKKT - Faculty of Chemistry and Chemical Technology
Year:2023
PID:20.500.12556/RUL-143653 This link opens in a new window
COBISS.SI-ID:140583939 This link opens in a new window
Publication date in RUL:05.01.2023
Views:1349
Downloads:114
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Secondary language

Language:English
Title:Review of SARS-CoV-2 virus major protease inhibitors
Abstract:
Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) causes severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2). Although vaccines have already been developed, antiviral drugs are still needed to fight the infection. SARS-CoV-2 is a virus with the envelope and its genome encodes polyproteins that can be processed into structural and nonstructural proteins.Therefore, the major protease which is similar to 3-chymotrypsin protease - 3CLpro is required, as it plays an important role in cleaving viral polyproteins into functional proteins. Inhibition of this protease is an effective strategy to block viral replication. In my thesis, I will describe the structure and function of the main protease of the SARS-CoV-2 virus incuding a literature review of the inhibitors of this protease. I will also show a few examples, how the inhibitors bind to the virus protease

Keywords:Sars-CoV-2, 3CLpro, inhibitors, antiviral active substances, coronaviruses

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