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Uresničevanje ustavne pravice do svobode izražanja preko Zakona o medijih
ID Šketa, Živa (Author), ID Bardutzky, Samo (Mentor) More about this mentor... This link opens in a new window

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Abstract
Magistrska naloga se ukvarja z vprašanjem, na kakšen način se ustavna pravica do svobode izražanja medijev uresničuje v praksi. Obravnavana sta predvsem dva vidika oziroma instituta, prek katerih se ustvarja vsebina novinarskih prispevkov. Prvi je pridobivanje informacij za novinarske prispevke prek mehanizmov medijskega prava. V tem delu je obravnavano razmerje med splošno pravico dostopa do informacij javnega značaja in pravico dostopa do informacij za medije. Opisane so tudi pomanjkljivosti trenutne ureditve, ki se izražajo v praksi. Drugi vidik, obravnavan v nalogi, sta pravici do popravka in odgovora in njuno razmerje do pravice do svobode izražanja medija. Ker prek institutov popravka in odgovora posameznik lahko doseže objavo svojih navedb v mediju, pomembno vplivata na vsebino medijskih objav. Obravnavani so tudi nekateri prepleti med obema vidikoma, na primer zavrnitev zahteve za posredovanje informacij javnega značaja s sklicevanjem na pravice, ki jih pravo varuje v okviru popravka, ter zahteva za objavo popravka v primeru, da prizadeta oseba pred objavo prispevka zavrne odgovor na vprašanje novinarja. V zaključku obravnavam nekatere možnosti, prek katerih bi se lahko reševalo težave, ki jih imajo novinarji v praksi pri uresničevanju institutov medijskega prava, in sicer posebno ureditev postopka pridobivanja informacij javnega značaja za novinarje ter možnost zavrnitve popravka s sklicevanjem na zlorabo pravice.

Language:Slovenian
Keywords:svoboda izražanja, pravica do popravka, informacije za medije, informacije javnega značaja
Work type:Master's thesis/paper
Organization:PF - Faculty of Law
Year:2022
PID:20.500.12556/RUL-142932 This link opens in a new window
Publication date in RUL:03.12.2022
Views:431
Downloads:123
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Secondary language

Language:English
Title:Putting the constitutional right to freedom of expression into practice through the Media Act
Abstract:
The thesis addresses how the constitutional right to freedom of expression of the press is implemented in practice. It mainly focuses on two legal institutes which are involved in shaping the content of journalistic articles. The first is obtaining information for journalistic articles via the mechanisms of media law. This part deals with the relationship between the general right of access to public information and the special right of access to information for the press. It also describes the shortcomings of the current regime, which become visible in practice. The second institute addressed in the thesis is the right of reply and its relationship with the right to freedom of expression of the media. As these institutes constitute means by which an individual can achieve publication of his or her statements in the media, they have a significant impact on the content of media publications. The interplay between the two institutes is also discussed, whit particular emphasis on the refusal of a request for public information by referring to rights, protected within the right of reply, and the requirement to publish a reply in the event that the person concerned refuses to answer a journalist's question before the publication of an article. In the conclusion I discuss some of the ways in which the difficulties journalists face in practice can be addressed, namely the specific regulation of the procedure for journalists to obtain public information and the possibility of refusing to publish a reply on the grounds of abuse of rights.

Keywords:freedom of expression, right of reply, information for the media, public information

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