Primerjava vpliva sprejetih ukrepov na javne finance v času pandemije covida-19 v Sloveniji in Veliki Britaniji : diplomsko delo

Šorli, Lana Ariana (author), Stanimirović, Tatjana (mentor)

Pandemija koronavirusov je povzročila veliko škodo v evropskem in svetovnem gospodarstvu, zato sta se tako Slovenija kot tudi Velika Britanija na krizo odzvali na različne načine. Vladi sta sprejeli odločne gospodarske ukrepe kot odziv na močno zmanjšanje svetovne proizvodnje zaradi obsežnih gospodarskih motenj, ki jih je povzročila pandemija covida-19. Fiskalni in monetarni organi so ukrepali, da bi zagotovili takojšnjo likvidnost podporo, nadomestili izgubljeni dohodek gospodinjstev, rešili delovna mesta in preprečili številne stečaje. Diplomsko delo ne obravnava vseh področij gospodarskih ukrepov, ampak se osredotoča predvsem na ukrepe za ohranjanje delovnih mest, ukrepe za tekoče delovanje javnih storitev, ukrepe za ohranjanje likvidnosti in socialnega položaja. Diplomsko delo skuša analizirati vpliv omenjenih ukrepov na javne finance (primanjkljaj in dolg) in javnofinančna gibanja v letu 2020 in 2021; ter hkrati podati rezultate glede sprememb, povzročenih zaradi nastale gospodarske krize. Zdi se, da se bodo tudi po koncu pandemije njeni fiskalni učinki nadaljevali, saj se bo večina držav zaradi svojih ekspanzivnih fiskalnih politik soočila z večjim bremenom dolga

• Language: Slovenian
• Keywords: pandemija Covida-19, gospodarska kriza, javnofinančna gibanja, javne finance, javnofinančni dolg, primerjava fiskalnih ukrepov
• Work type: Bachelor thesis/paper
• Typology: 2.11 - Undergraduate Thesis
• Organization: FU - Faculty of Administration
• Place of publishing: Ljubljana
• Publisher: [L. A. Šorli]
• Year: 2022
• Number of pages: IX, 60 str.
• PID: 20.500.12556/RUL-141989
• UDC: 336.1:616-036.21:578.834(497.4:410)(043.2)
• COBISS.SI-ID: 128630531
• Publication date in RUL: 13.10.2022

Secondary language

• Language: English
• Title: Comparison of the impact of adopted measures taken on public finances during the Covid-19 pandemic in Slovenia and Great Britain

Abstract

The coronavirus pandemic has caused major damage to the European and global economy, and both Slovenia and the Great Britain have responded to the crisis in different ways. The two governments take strong economic measures in response to the sharp decline in global output caused by the massive economic disruption because of Covid-19 pandemic. Fiscal and monetary authorities acted to provide immediate liquidity support, replace lost household income, save jobs and prevent widespread bankruptcies. The thesis does not deal with all areas of economic measures, but focuses mainly on measures to preserve jobs, measures to keep public services running, measures to preserve liquidity and measures to preserve the social situation. The thesis seeks to analyse the impact of these measures on the public finances (deficit and debt) and on fiscal trends in 2020 and 2021; and at the same time to provide results on the changes brought about by the economic crisis. It seems that even after the end of the epidemic, its fiscal effects will continue, as most countries will face a higher debt burden due to their expansionary fiscal policies and it will take some time for economic activity to return to pre-pandemic levels.

• Keywords: Covid-19 pandemic, economic crisis, fiscal trends, public finance, public debt, comparison of the financial measures