Telesna samopodoba, samospoštovanje in subjektivno blagostanje pri plesalkah : magistrsko delo

Gorzetti, Katja (author), Avsec, Andreja (mentor)

V svoji magistrski nalogi sem se osredotočila na žensko populacijo in najprej raziskala povezanost konstruktov telesne samopodobe, samospoštovanja in subjektivnega blagostanja. Prav tako me je zanimala tudi povezava med objektivizacijo in negativnim vrednotenjem lastnih telesnih delov. V drugem delu pa sem se osredotočila na ples in njegovo povezanost z omenjenimi konstrukti. Zanimalo me je, ali se ženske plesalke v primerjavi z neplesalkami manj samoobjektivizirajo in imajo višjo telesno samopodobo, samospoštovanje in subjektivno blagostanje kot ženske, ki se s plesom ne ukvarjajo. V raziskavo je bilo s spletnim vprašalnikom zajetih 86 plesalk in 85 neplesalk. Rezultati so pokazali, da se telesna samopodoba pomembno povezuje s samospoštovanjem ter čustvenim, socialnim in psihološkim blagostanjem. Pri tem pa se je izkazalo, da ob kontroli ostalih napovednikov, ne predstavlja pomembnega napovednika samospoštovanja in blagostanja. Plesalke so imele v primerjavi z neplesalkami pomembno višjo telesno samopodobo, medtem ko pri ostalih konstruktih ni prišlo do statistično pomembnih razlik. Ples se ni izkazal za pomemben napovednik telesne samopodobe, samospoštovanja in blagostanja. Dodatna kvalitativna analiza zvrsti senzualnega plesa ob drogu je pokazala, da senzualni ples ob drogu ženskam predstavlja dejavnost, ki spodbuja samozavedanje in sprejemanje lastnega telesa ter pozitivno vpliva predvsem na njihovo samospoštovanje.

• Language: Slovenian
• Keywords: telesna samopodoba, samospoštovanje, subjektivno blagostanje, ples, objektivizacija, zavedanje telesa
• Work type: Master's thesis/paper
• Typology: 2.09 - Master's Thesis
• Organization: FF - Faculty of Arts
• Place of publishing: Ljubljana
• Publisher: [K. Gorzetti]
• Year: 2022
• Number of pages: 70 str.
• PID: 20.500.12556/RUL-141842
• UDC: 159.923:793.3(043.2)
• COBISS.SI-ID: 144745219
• Publication date in RUL: 09.10.2022

Secondary language

• Language: English
• Title: Body image, self-esteem and subjective well-being among dancers

Abstract

In my master's thesis I focused on the female population and first investigated the relationship between the constructs of body self-image, self-esteem and subjective well-being. I was also interested in the relationship between objectification and negative evaluation of one's own body parts. In the second part, I focused on dance and its relationship to these constructs. I was interested in whether female dancers, compared to non-dancers, are less self-objectifying and have higher body self-image, self-esteem and subjective well-being than women who do not dance. The study included 86 female dancers and 85 non-dancers using an online questionnaire. The results showed that body self-image is significantly associated with self-esteem and emotional, social and psychological well-being. However, when controlling for other predictors, it was found not to be a significant predictor of self-esteem and well-being. Female dancers had significantly higher physical self-esteem compared to non-dancers, while no statistically significant differences were found for the other constructs. Dancing did not prove to be a significant predictor of body self-esteem, self-concept and well-being. Further qualitative analysis of the genre of sensual pole dancing showed that sensual pole dancing is an activity that promotes women's self-awareness and acceptance of their own bodies, and has a positive impact on their self-esteem.

• Keywords: body self-image, self-esteem, subjective well-being, dance, objectification, body awareness