Sodobni razvoj in varstvo kulturne dediščine v naselju Bitnje

Ažbe, Ema (author), Rebernik, Dejan (mentor)

Bitnje so dolga obcestna vas, ki leži na robu Kranjskega Sorškega polja na območju Gorenjske. Od prvih omemb nastanka se je naselje širilo in s tem krčilo okoliške travnike in gozdove. Danes so kmetije in hiše na zahodni strani ceste Kranj - Škofja Loka, na vzhodni strani imajo kmetije pripadajoča zemljišča v obliki prog, ki so takšne oblike, kot so bile leta 1501. Na področju Bitenj je veliko nepremičnin, ki imajo status nepremične kulturne dediščine. Bitnje so z ene strani zaščitene z NATURO 2000, zato je širjenje naselja do neke mere onemogočeno, na drugi strani glavne ceste Kranj – Škofja Loka se nahaja Sorško polje, ki je namenjeno kmetijskim površinam. Del območja Bitenj je opredeljeno kot Kulturna krajina Bitnje, vpisana v Register kulturne dediščine, zato je tu še posebej potrebno ohranjati varovane vrednote.

• Language: Slovenian
• Keywords: Bitnje, varstvo kulturne dediščine, razvoj naselja, Kranjsko-Sorško polje
• Work type: Bachelor thesis/paper
• Organization: FF - Faculty of Arts
• Year: 2022
• PID: 20.500.12556/RUL-141414
• Publication date in RUL: 29.09.2022

Secondary language

• Language: English
• Title: Modern development and cultural heritage protection in Bitnje

Abstract

Bitnje is a long roadside village, which lies on the edge of Kranjsko-Sorško field in the Gorenjska region. From the first mention of its formation, the village has been expanded, which consequently reduced surrounding meadows and forests. Today, there are farms and houses on the west side of the Kranj – Škofja Loka road, whereas on the east side of the Kranj – Škofja Loka road, the farms have their corresponding land, which is line shaped (in the form of stripes) since 1501. There are several properties in Bitnje, which have the status of immovable cultural herritage. Bitnje is protected by NATURA 2000 from one side, which ensures it can not be further expanded; on the other side there is Kranjsko-Sorško field, which is used as agricultural area. Part of the Bitnje area is defined as the Cultural Landscape of Bitnje, entered in the Register of the Cultural Heritage, so it is especially important necessary to preserve all the protected areas.

• Keywords: Bitnje, cultural heritage protection, settlement development, Kranj Sora plain