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Povezava genetske epistemologije Jeana Piageta in enaktivizma Ezequiela Di Paola
ID Verbič, Katarina (Author), ID Markič, Olga (Mentor) More about this mentor... This link opens in a new window

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Abstract
Diplomska naloga se osredotoča na pomembnost zaznave v teoriji udejanjene kognicije. Kakor v svojem članku predlaga Di Paolo (2017), kot izhodiščna teorija zaznavnega učenja služi Piagetova genetska epistemologija, natančneje vidik, da se »kognitivne strukture porajajo iz ponavljajočih se senzomotoričnih vzorcev, ki omogočajo, da je delovanje zaznavno vodeno« (Varela et al., 2017: 274). Glavno vprašanje naloge je v kolikšni meri, če sploh, je možno združiti teoriji, ki se na prvi pogled razlikujeta v kar nekaj temeljnih stališčih, predvsem pri vprašanju funkcije reprezentacije, in posledično, če je preplet možen, na kakšen način. Najprej s bom posvetila splošnejši predstavitve obeh teorij in nato na kratko pomembnosti telesa in zaznave, ne zgolj kot pred-lingvističnima pojmoma, temveč kot podlago in vedno prisoten temelj v našem delovanju in razvoju. Kot mesto združitve bo nato služila teorija gradnje senzomotoričnega védenja s pomočjo miselnih procesov ekvilibracije, asimilacije in akomodacije, razumljene kot jih predstavi Piaget, na teoretični podlagi udejanjene kognicije, kjer je za spoznavo nujno medsebojno delovanja sveta in organizma. Preplet teorij bo posredno odgovarjal tudi na vprašanje Menonovega paradoksa, kako je s trenutnimi shemami védenja možno usvojiti novo znanje.

Language:Slovenian
Keywords:udejanjena kognicija, zaznava, genetska epistemologija, shema, uravnoteženje
Work type:Bachelor thesis/paper
Organization:FF - Faculty of Arts
Year:2022
PID:20.500.12556/RUL-140126 This link opens in a new window
COBISS.SI-ID:133993219 This link opens in a new window
Publication date in RUL:11.09.2022
Views:1267
Downloads:84
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Secondary language

Language:English
Title:The connection between Jean Piaget’s genetic epistemology and Ezequiel Di Paolo’s enactivism
Abstract:
The thesis focuses on the importance of perception in the theory of enacted cognition. As Di Paolo (2017) suggests in his article, Piaget's genetic epistemology serves as the starting point for perceptual learning theory, more precisely the aspect that "cognitive structures arise from repeated sensorimotor patterns that allow action to be perceptually guided" (Varela et al., 2017: 274). The main question of the paper is to what extent, if at all, it is possible to combine the two theories, which at first glance differ in quite a few fundamental points of view, especially regarding the question of the function of representation and, consequently, if the interweaving is possible, in what way. First, I will focus on a more general presentation of both theories and then briefly on the importance of the body and perception, not only as pre-linguistic concepts, but as a basis and an ever-present foundation in our functioning and development. The theory of building sensorimotor knowledge with the help of thought processes of equilibration, assimilation, and accommodation, understood as presented by Piaget, on the theoretical basis of enactive cognition, where cognition requires the interaction of the world and the organism, will then serve as a place of unification. The interweaving of theories will also indirectly answer the question of Meno's paradox, how it is possible to acquire new knowledge with current schemes of knowledge.

Keywords:enactive cognition, perception, genetic epistemology, scheme, equilibration

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