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Vsebinska analiza matematičnih tekmovanj v zadnjem triletju osnovne šole
ID Gorše, Larisa (Author), ID Hodnik, Tatjana (Mentor) More about this mentor... This link opens in a new window, ID Mastnak, Adrijana (Comentor)

URLURL - Presentation file, Visit http://pefprints.pef.uni-lj.si/7338/ This link opens in a new window

Abstract
Tekmovanja so pomemben del naše zgodovine in kulture, njihov pomen pa se odraža tudi v matematiki. S pomočjo tekmovanj med matematiki smo prišli do mnogih novih spoznanj. Prav tako pa so tekmovanja pomembna tudi v osnovni šoli, saj z njimi motiviramo učence in jih navdušujemo za neformalno matematično raziskovanje in učenje. Ker imajo matematična tekmovanja v osnovni šoli pomemben vpliv na popularizacijo matematike, se je v zadnjih letih pojavilo vse več tekmovanj z matematično vsebino, tako v Sloveniji kot drugje v tujini. Ker je matematičnih tekmovanj vse več, smo v raziskavi primerjali obstoječa tekmovanja z več vidikov: vsebinskega vidika, vidika matematičnih reprezentacij, tipa nalog, taksonomskih stopenj in ozadja nalog. Na podlagi vsebinske analize lahko zaključimo, da se tekmovanja med seboj razlikujejo v zgoraj navedenih kriterijih. Ugotovili smo, da so dovolj raznolika, da zajamejo vsa vsebinska področja. Prostor za novo tekmovanje vidimo le, če bi se le-to omejilo le na aritmetiko in algebro. Ugotovili pa smo tudi, da na šolski ravni tekmovanj ne najdemo nalog, ki od učenca zahtevajo utemeljevanje in bi bilo smiselno pregledati še tekmovanja na višjih ravneh. Redko se pojavljajo naloge, ki preverjajo proceduralno znanje, kar je bilo pričakovano. Za nadaljnja raziskovanja pa priporočamo analizo kakovosti nalog na posameznem tekmovanju s primerjavo preteklih nalog vsakega tekmovanja posebej.

Language:Slovenian
Keywords:matematično tekmovanje
Work type:Master's thesis/paper
Typology:2.09 - Master's Thesis
Organization:PEF - Faculty of Education
Year:2022
PID:20.500.12556/RUL-139450 This link opens in a new window
COBISS.SI-ID:119874307 This link opens in a new window
Publication date in RUL:07.09.2022
Views:667
Downloads:146
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Secondary language

Language:English
Title:Content analysis of mathematics competitions in the last three years of primary school
Abstract:
Competitions are an important part of our history and culture, their meaning however also reflects in mathematics. With the help of competitions between the mathematicians, we came to many new insights. Competitions are also important in elementary school, because we use them to motivate students and get them excited about informal mathematics research and learning. Because of the important influence that mathematic competitions in elementary school have on the popularization of mathematics, in the last years more competitions with mathematical content appeared in Slovenia and abroad. Because mathematical competitions are increasing we compared the existing competitions in the research from several aspects: the aspect of content, the aspect of mathematical representations, the aspect of type tasks, the taxonomic levels aspect, and the task background aspect. Based on the content of the analysis, we can conclude that the competitions among themselves differ in the above criteria. We discovered that they are diverse enough to cover all the content areas. We see a room for a new competition if it was only limited to arithmetic and algebra. We also found out that in the school level competitions we don't find tasks that require justification from the students and it would make sense to review competitions on higher level. The tasks that test procedural knowledge are rarely appeared, which was expected. For further research we recommend analysis of the quality of the tasks in each competition and comparison of the past tasks separately.

Keywords:mathematical competition

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