Introduction: Osteoarthritis is a common degenerative disorder of articular cartilage associated with hypertrophic changes in bone. Clinically, osteoarthritis of the hip manifested by pain, globally reduced range of motion, altered gait, decreased proprioception of the lower extremities and poorer balance and weakness of the surrounding muscles. Physical exercises and weight loss are highly recommended, while participation in self-controlled programs and the use of manual therapy in combination with physical exercises were conditionally recommended. Purpose: Based on a literature review, the effects of manual therapy on general health, pain, range of motion, functional performance, dynamic balance and muscle strenght in patient with hip osteoarthritis are presented. Methods: Literature published after 2010 was searched in the databases PubMed, Cochrane Library, PEDro and by searching the references of published literature reviews. Results: Nine articles, available in full text were included in the analysis. Results on the effects of manual therapy on range of motion have been shown to be effective in most studies. Manual therapy has not been effective in improving functional performance and general health, but the results are unclear. Manual therapy has not been effective in improving dynamic balance and muscle performance. Discussion and conclusion: In some analysed studies, the effect of manual therapy is unclear because manual therapy has been studied in combination with other therapies. Further research is needed to study manual therapy individually and over longer period.
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