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The distribution of minerals in crucial plant parts of various elderberry (Sambucus spp.) interspecific hybrids
ID Imenšek, Nataša (Author), ID Sem, Vilma (Author), ID Kolar, Mitja (Author), ID Ivančič, Anton (Author), ID Kristl, Janja (Author)

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Abstract
In view of growing requirements of the food industry regarding elderberries (genus Sambucus), a need to increase their productivity and improve their chemical composition has emerged. With this purpose in mind, numerous elderberry interspecific hybrids have been created. In the present work, the content of minerals in their crucial plant parts was studied. It was also investigated whether superior genotypes regarding the mineral composition of berries and inflorescences could be predicted at early stages of plant development. The results showed that elderberry leaves contained the highest amounts of Ca, Mg, Mn, Zn, and Sr, while K and P were predominant in fruit stalks. Fe and Al prevailed in roots and Cu in bark. Although berries showed lower mineral content compared to other plant parts, their mineral content is not negligible and could be comparable to other commonly consumed berries. Genotypes with a favorable mineral content of inflorescences and berries could be predicted on the basis of known mineral composition of their shoots and leaves. The study also indicates that S. nigra genotypes and the majority of interspecific hybrids analyzed are suitable for further genetic breeding or cultivation.

Language:English
Keywords:interspecific hybrids, minerals, plant parts
Work type:Article
Typology:1.01 - Original Scientific Article
Organization:FKKT - Faculty of Chemistry and Chemical Technology
Publication status:Published
Publication version:Version of Record
Year:2021
Number of pages:15 str.
Numbering:Vol. 10, iss. 4, art. 653
PID:20.500.12556/RUL-135348 This link opens in a new window
UDC:634.747:631.527.5:549.5
ISSN on article:2223-7747
DOI:10.3390/plants10040653 This link opens in a new window
COBISS.SI-ID:58353155 This link opens in a new window
Publication date in RUL:08.03.2022
Views:669
Downloads:113
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Record is a part of a journal

Title:Plants
Shortened title:Plants
Publisher:MDPI
ISSN:2223-7747
COBISS.SI-ID:523345433 This link opens in a new window

Licences

License:CC BY 4.0, Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International
Link:http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
Description:This is the standard Creative Commons license that gives others maximum freedom to do what they want with the work as long as they credit the author.
Licensing start date:01.04.2021

Projects

Funder:ARRS - Slovenian Research Agency
Project number:P1-0164
Name:Raziskave za zagotavljanje varne hrane in zdravja

Funder:ARRS - Slovenian Research Agency
Project number:P1-0153
Name:Raziskave in razvoj analiznih metod in postopkov

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