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Optical assessment of porosity parameters in transparent woven fabrics
ID
Kostajnšek, Klara
(
Author
),
ID
Zupin, Živa
(
Author
),
ID
Hladnik, Aleš
(
Author
),
ID
Dimitrovski, Krste
(
Author
)
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https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4360/13/3/408
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Abstract
This paper deals with the possibility of a fast and accurate assessment of the number, size, and distribution of pores in transparent woven fabrics based on light penetration. The procedure of analyzing the pore structure in the fabrics based on a digital image is presented in detail. Fabric pores are treated as image particles and analyzed with the Java-based image processing software ImageJ. The obtained data relate to the constructional parameters of the fabric that allow for further analysis, provide the possibility to compare structurally similar or different samples as well as double check the results generated by optical or other means. This paper describes work on plain and similar to plain weaves. The conducted analysis revealed several expected and some unexpected results. Among the former, we can list the range of pore sizes in the examined woven fabrics, the distribution of pores in regard to their similarity, and the effect of dents. Examples of the latter are the magnitude of the cumulative percentage of pores in regard to the weave and the degree to which they participate in the inter-yarn and inter-fiber pores.
Language:
English
Keywords:
pore size
,
pore size distribution
,
porosity parameters
,
weaves
,
woven fabrics
,
cover factor
,
image analysis
Work type:
Article
Typology:
1.01 - Original Scientific Article
Organization:
NTF - Faculty of Natural Sciences and Engineering
Publication status:
Published
Publication version:
Version of Record
Year:
2021
Number of pages:
16 str.
Numbering:
Vol. 13, iss. 3, art. 408
PID:
20.500.12556/RUL-134882
UDC:
677
ISSN on article:
2073-4360
DOI:
10.3390/polym13030408
COBISS.SI-ID:
49120515
Publication date in RUL:
10.02.2022
Views:
723
Downloads:
120
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Record is a part of a journal
Title:
Polymers
Shortened title:
Polymers
Publisher:
Molecular Diversity Preservation International
ISSN:
2073-4360
COBISS.SI-ID:
517951257
Licences
License:
CC BY 4.0, Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International
Link:
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
Description:
This is the standard Creative Commons license that gives others maximum freedom to do what they want with the work as long as they credit the author.
Licensing start date:
01.02.2021
Secondary language
Language:
Slovenian
Keywords:
velikost por
,
porazdelitev velikosti por
,
parametri poroznosti
,
vezave
,
tkanine
,
faktor kritja
,
slikovna analiza
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