Posebnosti BIM načrtovanja za uporabo razširjene resničnosti v procesu gradnje : diplomska naloga

Mahmutović, Aleks (author), Dolenc, Matevž (mentor), Klinc, Robert (comentor)

Pred nekaj letih se je na trgu pojavil nov način projektiranja objektov, ki se je hitro izkazal za zelo uporabnega. Imenujemo ga informacijsko modeliranje gradenj, bolj znano pod okrajšavo BIM. Ta način je gradbeništvu omogočil nove pristope k projektiranju, ki je pospešilo in poenostavilo gradnjo, kot jo poznamo. Zaradi njegove vsestranske uporabnosti še dandanes razvijamo orodja in programe, ki bi uporabili ta nabor informacij in nam olajšali delo. V diplomski nalogi skušamo natančneje predstaviti eno izmed aplikacij novega programa z uporabo modela BIM, in sicer skušamo proučiti, kako se lahko ta model uporabi za namene razširjene resničnosti in kakšne so njene prednosti. Najprej pojasnimo, kaj sploh je razširjena resničnost, nato opišemo zgodovinski razvoj in predstavimo vse potrebno, da smo dosegli takšen nivo tehnološke razvitosti, in kakšni so bili začetki. Zaradi široke uporabe razširjene resničnosti razjasnimo različne načine njene implementacije v gradbeništvu, saj vemo, kako raznoliko je. Osredotočimo se na uporabo le-te v namene visoke gradnje, in sicer pri samem izvajanju gradnje. Tukaj podrobneje opišemo program Dalux in njegov način uporabe razširjene resničnosti. S pomočjo že narejenega modela, ki je bil grajen s pomočjo tega programa, dobimo možnost, da uporabnost razširjene resničnosti v gradbeništvu preverimo tudi sami.

• Language: Slovenian
• Keywords: Razširjena resničnost, virtualna resničnost, BIM, realni-virtualni kontinuum
• Work type: Bachelor thesis/paper
• Typology: 2.11 - Undergraduate Thesis
• Organization: FGG - Faculty of Civil and Geodetic Engineering
• Place of publishing: Ljubljana
• Publisher: [A. Mahmutović]
• Year: 2021
• PID: 20.500.12556/RUL-134173
• UDC: 004.946:624(043.2)
• COBISS.SI-ID: 91767043
• Publication date in RUL: 26.12.2021

MAHMUTOVIĆ, Aleks, 2021, Posebnosti BIM načrtovanja za uporabo razširjene resničnosti v procesu gradnje : diplomska naloga [online]. Bachelor’s thesis. Ljubljana : A. Mahmutović. [Accessed 2 April 2025]. Retrieved from: https://repozitorij.uni-lj.si/IzpisGradiva.php?lang=eng&id=134173

Secondary language

• Language: English
• Title: The Particularities of BIM Augmented Reality Planning in the Process of Construction : graduation thesis

Abstract

Few years back, a new method for facility projecting, which has proved to be very efficient, has surfaced on the market. It is known as Building Information Modelling or BIM. This method has enabled civil engineering to simplify and expedite construction as we know it. Because of its versatile usefulness, we are, to this day, still developing various tools and programmes which could utilise the information gathered from BIM and facilitate our work. In this Bachelor thesis, we will try to thoroughly present one of the possible applications of the new BIM-model programme. We will try to determine how the programme could be used in terms of augmented reality and what are the advantages of the latter. We will explain what augmented reality actually means, describe its historical development, and present everything that needed be done to achieve such a high level of technological development while also examining its beginnings. Because of the wide use of augmented reality and its versatility, we will describe the many possible ways of implementing it into engineering. The focus will mostly be on using it for the purposes of building construction, specifically for the conduction of building projects themselves. In this part we will also describe the Dalux programme and its use of augmented reality. With the help of a model, which was created by this programme, we are given the possibility to validate the usefulness of augmented reality in civil engineering ourselves.

• Keywords: Augmented reality, virtual reality, reality–virtuality continuum