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Uporaba perfuzije v predprodukcijski fazi za okrepitev bioprocesa z dohranjevanjem
ID Škufca, Jan (Author), ID Narat, Mojca (Mentor) More about this mentor... This link opens in a new window, ID Horvat, Jernej (Co-mentor)

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Abstract
Okrepljen bioproces z dohranjevanjem je bioproces, pri kateremu povečamo nacepitveno koncentracijo živih celic v produkcijski (N) fazi procesa, pri čemer je potrebno doseči dovolj visoko koncentracijo živih celic v predprodukcijski (N-1) fazi. Tukaj lahko to dosežemo na dva načina, in sicer z uporabo močno obogatenih rastnih medijev in medijev za dohranjevanje ali pa z uporabo perfuzije. V našem eksperimentu smo uporabili slednjo, pri čemer smo dobili dovolj visoko koncentracijo živih celic, da smo lahko produkcijske bioreaktorje nacepili s 5,0 in 10,0 x 106 živih celic/mL (10x in 20x več kot referenčni bioproces). Z vpeljavo predprodukcijske faze smo premaknili fazo rasti, ki je večinsko neprodukcijska, v predprodukcijsko. Hkrati smo se s perfuzijo znebili znatne količine laktata in amonijaka, ki sta stranska produkta metabolizma in povzročata inhibicijo rasti. Posledično smo v produkcijski fazi dosegli višje maksimalne koncentracije živih celic. Hkrati smo te dosegli med 5 in 7 dni prej. Poleg višje koncentracije nacepitve, nas je zanimal tudi učinek različnih začetnih koncentracij živih celic na produkcijski proces. Preučevali smo še vpliv različnih dodatkov v mediju za dohranjevanje na titer in kvaliteto produkta (mAb), in sicer dodane AK, Na2HPO4, galaktoza in Mn. Naš glavni cilj je bil, da dosežemo enak titer produkta z enako kvaliteto prej v primerjavi z referenčnim procesom ter tako skrajšamo produkcijsko fazo bioprocesa. Ugotovili smo, da to dosežemo med 5 in 6 dni prej, ter da je na koncu bioprocesa titer višji med 1,5x in 2,0x v primerjavi z referenčnim procesom. Pri kvaliteti smo se osredotočali na glikanske profile, katere smo ob različnih dnevih bioprocesa primerjali z referenčnim procesom na dan 14. Pri glikanskih profilih smo opazili različna odstopanja in trende sprememb.

Language:Slovenian
Keywords:amonijak, bioproces, glikanski profil, glikozilacija, laktat, mAb, monoklonska protitelesa, okrepljen bioproces z dohranjevanjem, optimizacija bioprocesa, perfuzija, titer
Work type:Master's thesis/paper
Typology:2.09 - Master's Thesis
Organization:BF - Biotechnical Faculty
Place of publishing:Ljubljana
Publisher:[J. Škufca]
Year:2021
PID:20.500.12556/RUL-134069 This link opens in a new window
UDC:602.42:60:616-097.3(043.2)
COBISS.SI-ID:91191043 This link opens in a new window
Publication date in RUL:23.12.2021
Views:658
Downloads:86
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Secondary language

Language:English
Title:The use of perfusion in the pre-production stage for fed-batch bioprocess intensification
Abstract:
Intensified fed-batch bioprocess is a bioprocess in which we increase the inoculation concentration of viable cells in the production (N) stage of the process, in which it is necessary to achieve a sufficiently high concentration of viable cells in the pre-production (N-1) stage. Here, this can be achieved in two ways, either by using highly enriched growth media and feeding media, or by perfusion. In our experiment, we used the latter, obtaining a sufficiently high concentration of viable cells to be able to inoculate the production bioreactors with 5.0 and 10.0 x 106 viable cells/mL (10x and 20x more than the reference process). With the introduction of the pre-production stage, we shifted the growth stage, which is mostly non-production, to pre-production stage. At the same time, perfusion was used to get rid of significant amounts of lactate and ammonia, which are by-products of metabolism and cause growth inhibition. As a result, higher maximum concentrations of viable cells were achieved in the production stage. Moreover, it was reached between 5 and 7 days earlier. In addition, we were also interested in the effect of different initial concentrations of living cells on the production process. We also studied the effect of various additives in the feeding medium on the titer and product quality (mAb), namely added AA, Na2HPO4, galactose and Mn. Our main goal was to achieve the same titer with the same quality earlier compared to the reference process and thus shorten the production stage of the bioprocess. We found that this was achieved between 5 and 6 days earlier, and that at the end of the bioprocess the titer was higher between 1.5x and 2.0x compared to the reference process. In terms of quality, we focused on glycan profiles, which were on different days of bioprocess compared with the reference process on day 14. Here, different deviations and trends of changes were observed.

Keywords:ammonium, bioprocess, bioprocess optimization, glycan profile, glycosylation, intensified fed-batch, lactate, mAb, monoclonal antibodies, perfusion, titer

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