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Tehnologija in konserviranje-restavriranje panjskih končnic
ID Škerlj, Pika (Author), ID Kavkler, Katja (Mentor) More about this mentor... This link opens in a new window, ID Vuga, Martina (Co-mentor)

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Abstract
Magistrska naloga obravnava sedem panjskih končnic Čebelarskega muzeja Radovljica. Naloga teoretično predstavi panjske končnice in njihovo umestitev v panj in čebelnjak, opredeljuje časovno in geografsko pogojenost in navaja razloge za začetek zbirateljstva. Posebej izpostavljeni so podatki o tehnologiji: izbor in priprava nosilca, prenos risbe, uporaba pigmentov in veziv ter tehnični vidiki izvedbe poslikav. Na Naravoslovnem oddelku Restavratorskega centra Zavoda za varstvo kulturne dediščine Slovenije smo preiskali materiale barvnih plasti na odvzetih mikrovzorcih vseh sedmih panjskih končnic. Izvedene so bile optična mikroskopija, ramanska mikrospektroskopija in infrardeča spektroskopija. Ugotavljali smo zaporedje barvnih plasti ter identificirali pigmente, polnila in veziva slikovnih slojev. Rezultate naravoslovnih preiskav smo kritično primerjali z navedbami o slikarski tehnologiji. V nalogi so predstavljeni konservatorsko-restavratorski postopki, opravljeni na panjski končnici dr. Ivana Oražna med letoma 2015 in 2017. Na panjski končnici smo izvedli konservatorske-restavratorske postopke odstranjevanja laka, utrjevanja barvnih plasti, kitanja, retuširanja, lakiranja, finalizacije retuše in končnega lakiranja. Informacije o načinih konserviranja-restavriranja panjskih končnic v muzejih smo pridobili z anketo.

Language:Slovenian
Keywords:konservatorstvo-restavratorstvo, čebelarstvo, etnološka dediščina, oljno slikarstvo, ljudska umetnost, panjske končnice, naravoslovne preiskave, slikarska tehnologija, magistrska naloga
Work type:Master's thesis/paper
Organization:ALUO - Academy of Fine Arts and Design
Year:2021
PID:20.500.12556/RUL-131690 This link opens in a new window
Publication date in RUL:01.10.2021
Views:1182
Downloads:141
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Secondary language

Language:English
Title:Technology and conservation-restoration of painted beehives
Abstract:
Master´s Thesis describes and analyses seven beehive panels of the Beekeeping Museum Radovljica. The theoretical part introduces beehive panels and their place in hive and apiary as well as space and time contingency and reasons for historical collecting of painted beehives. The information about painting technologies has a prominent place; we describe historical preparation of wooden supports, transfers of drawing and selection of used pigments and binders thus describing the technical aspect of painting. We conducted further research in the Department for natural sciences of Restoration centre of the Institute for the Protection of Cultural Heritage of Slovenia. We have had research samples of paint layers taken from all seven beehive panels. We have used optical microscopy, raman microspectroscopy and infrared spectroscopy. By means of analyses, sequences of the paint layers, pigments, fillers and binders used, have been identified. The results are critically compared with the older sources about painting techniques of painted beehives. The thesis also describes conservation- restoration procedures done between 2015 and 2017 on the beehive panel of dr. Ivan Oražen. We have carried out the following conservation-restoration procedures: removal of the varnish, consolidation of paint layers, retouching, varnishing, finalization of the retouching and final varnishing. Through survey addressed to Slovene museums we obtained information about conservation-restoration practices of painted beehive panels.

Keywords:conservation-restoration, beekeeping, ethnological heritage, oil painting, folk art, painted beehives, analysis, painting technology, MA thesis

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