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Fizikalni model laserskega odstranjevanja izolativnega laka z bakrene žice
ID Kankelj, Tim (Author), ID Jezeršek, Matija (Mentor) More about this mentor... This link opens in a new window

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Abstract
Vse pogostejša uporaba električnih naprav na različnih področjih pomeni vse večjo uporabo električno prevodnih žic, ki so prevlečene z izolacijsko plastjo. Slednja mora pogosto biti pred spajanjem odstranjena. V industriji se za različne obdelovalne postopke vse pogosteje uveljavljajo laserski sistemi. Z njihovo pomočjo lahko tudi odstranimo izolativni sloj iz površine obdelovanca. V zaključnem delu smo zasnovali fizikalni model laserskega odstranjevanja izolativnega sloja, temelječega na prenosu toplote, preko polneskončnega telesa in ga na podlagi izvedenih eksperimentov, kjer smo osvetljevali čelno površino bakrene žice, postopoma prilagajali. Z opravljenimi eksperimenti smo ugotovili obratno sorazmernost parametrov laserske moči in trajanja bliska v kombinaciji z dolžino odstranjenega izolativnega premaza žice ter pridobili nadzor nad samim procesom. Natančnost fizikalnega modela smo validirali z izračunom standardne deviacije, ki je pri določanju trajanja laserskega bliska za pričetek pretaljevanja izolativnega sloja, znašala 14 ms, raztros koeficienta absorptivnosti je znašal 7,7 %, natančnost izračuna dolžine odstranjenega laka pa 0,40 mm.

Language:Slovenian
Keywords:laserski sistem, bakrena žica, fizikalni model, izolativni premaz, prenos toplote.
Work type:Final paper
Typology:2.11 - Undergraduate Thesis
Organization:FS - Faculty of Mechanical Engineering
Place of publishing:Ljubljana
Publisher:[T. Kankelj]
Year:2021
Number of pages:XV, 57 str.
PID:20.500.12556/RUL-130049 This link opens in a new window
UDC:621.375.826:621.315.3(043.2)
COBISS.SI-ID:84233219 This link opens in a new window
Publication date in RUL:10.09.2021
Views:1220
Downloads:120
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Secondary language

Language:English
Title:Physical model of laser removal of insulating material from copper wire
Abstract:
The increasing use of electrical devices in various areas results in higher demand of coil wires, which are coated with an insulating layer. Often insulation must be removed before welding. Laser systems are increasingly being used for different industrial purposes. In this work we designed a physical model of copper wire insulation removal process via semi-infinite body and gradually adjusted it based on the results of the experiments, where we illuminated the front surface of copper wire. With the experiments carried out, we found the inverse proportionality of the parameters of laser power and the duration of laser pulse in combination with the removed length of the wire insulation coating while simultaneously gaining control of the process itself. The accuracy of the physical model was validated by calculating multiple standard deviations, which were evaluated at 14 ms when determining the duration of the laser pulse for initiation of insulation layer melting, standard deviation for calculated coefficient of absorbtivity was 7.7 % and the accuracy of insulation removal length was 0,40 mm.

Keywords:laser system, copper wire, physical model, insulation coating, heat transfer.

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