In countries where they use the parliamentary system, various ways have developed over time
to ensure control over the executive branch - the government. The balance of power between
the two branches, the legislature and the executive, is determined by the constitutional order of
each state, just as it determines how the legislature checks the executive and how it evaluates
it. Control of the government is one of the main functions of most parliaments today.
Constructive motion of no confidence is only one form of government control, which, in turn,
strengthens and enables greater government stability. Constructive motion of no confidence can
only succeed if, on the proposal of a group of deputies, the parliament elects a new prime
minister or the entire government by a majority vote of all members of Parliament. The
dissertation deals with the concept of constructive motion of no confidence and ascertains its
impact on government stability. The stability of government is determined by the duration of
government, where certain conditions must be met. In addition to constructive motion of no
confidence as a form of government control, the analysis of the literature shows several other
factors can influence government stability, the political science literature most emphasizes teh
importance of the electoral system. The characteristic of the electoral system has, in fact, an
intervening role in terms of the stability of governments, as it determines the characteristics of
the party system, which further determines the characteristics of governments.
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