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Pojem "nezakonitosti" migracij
ID Rehar, Tanja (Author), ID Bardutzky, Samo (Mentor) More about this mentor... This link opens in a new window

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Abstract
V konkretnem magistrskem diplomskem delu se posvečam moralno-pravni analizi pojma »nezakonitosti« migracij. Slednja me pripelje do šestih ključnih končnih ugotovitev, ki utemeljujejo napačno ali vsaj neprimerno uporabo pojma »nezakonitosti« pri obravnavi migracij. Oznaka »nezakoniti« v temelju posega v dostojanstvo oseb, povzroča težke negativne posledice pri obravnavi posameznikov in s tem kršitve temeljnih človekovih pravic, ter daje navidezno opravičilo za kriminalizacijo, tudi dejanj beguncev in prosilcev za azil. Magistrsko delo zaključujem s pogledi različnih pravnih filozofov o pravici imeti pravice in pravici do upora, s čimer dodatno podkrepim stališče o neprimernosti pojma »nezakonitosti« migracij. Predstavljen je evropski »boj« na poudarku s slovenskim »bojem« proti »nezakonitim« migracijam, nazadnje pa tudi možne rešitve s poudarkom na uvedbi obveznega humanitarnega vizuma.

Language:Slovenian
Keywords:»nezakonite« migracije, evropski in slovenski boj proti »nezakonitim« migracijam, »krimigracije«, univerzalnost človekovih pravic, humanitarni vizum, pravo in morala, legitimacija kriminalizacije
Work type:Master's thesis/paper
Organization:PF - Faculty of Law
Year:2021
PID:20.500.12556/RUL-126679 This link opens in a new window
COBISS.SI-ID:62813699 This link opens in a new window
Publication date in RUL:04.05.2021
Views:1065
Downloads:180
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Secondary language

Language:English
Title:The concept of »illegality« of migration
Abstract:
In the specific master's thesis, I dedicate myself to the moral and legal analysis of the concept of "illegality" of migration. The latter leads me to six key final findings that justify the incorrect or at least inappropriate use of the term “illegality” when dealing with migration. The label "illegal" underlies the encroachment on the dignity of persons, causes severe negative consequences in the treatment of individuals and thus violations of fundamental human rights. It also provides an apparent excuse for criminalization, including the actions of refugees and asylum seekers. I conclude my master's thesis with the views of various legal philosophers on the right to have rights and the right to rebel, which further supports the position on the inappropriateness of the concept of "illegality" of migration. The European "fight" is presented with an emphasis on the Slovenian "fight" against "illegal" migrations, and finally also possible solutions with an emphasis on the introduction of a mandatory humanitarian visa.

Keywords:"Illegal" migration, European and Slovenian fight against "illegal" migration, "crimmigration", universality of human rights, humanitarian visa, law and morals, legitimacy of criminalization

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