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Vloga elementov privlačnosti in ugleda delodajalca v nameri prijave na prosto delovno mesto med šolajočimi na elektro smeri : magistrsko delo
ID Drozg, Tanja (Author), ID Babnik, Katarina (Mentor) More about this mentor... This link opens in a new window

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Abstract
Vse več delodajalcev se spopada s pomanjkanjem ustreznega, talentiranega kadra. Še večji izziv pa predstavlja pridobivanje delavcev za poklic, ki je prepoznan kot deficitaren. Za organizacije je zato pomembno, da se predstavijo kot privlačen in ugleden delodajalec. Privlačnost in ugled imata namreč pomembno vlogo tako pri privabljanju novih kandidatov, kakor pri zadržanju že zaposlenih v organizaciji. Namen raziskave je bil ugotoviti, katere so dimenzije privlačnosti delodajalca, ki so pomembne za študente elektro smeri, kako se dimenzije privlačnosti povezujejo z ugledom delodajalca in kakšna je vloga obeh pri nameri ciljne skupine za prijavo na prosto delovno mesto pri izbranem delodajalcu. V raziskavi je sodelovalo 187 študentov zaključnih letnikov elektrotehnike (138 moških in 49 žensk), ki so zaključevali univerzitetni magistrski in dodiplomski študijski program ter višješolski dodiplomski študij. Poklic inženir elektrotehnike je v Sloveniji prepoznan kot deficitaren poklic. V vzorec so bile zajete višje in visoke šole za elektrotehniko v Ljubljani in Mariboru. Udeleženci so izpolnili baterijo naslednjih vprašalnikov: Lestvico privlačnosti delodajalca (EmpAt scale; Berthon idr., 2005), Lestvico korporativnega ugleda (Corporate Reputation scale; Turban idr., 1998), Lestvico namere za prijavo na delovno mesto (Intentions to Pursue a Job Application; Highhouse idr., 2003). Rezultati so pokazali, da sta študentom elektrotehnike za namero prijave na prosto delovno mesto, pri določenem delodajalcu, ključni razvojna in ekonomska dimenzija. Poleg omenjenih dveh dimenzij pa so udeleženci kot pomembne za zaznavanje privlačnosti delodajalca prepoznali tudi interesno, socialno in uporabno dimenzijo. Z zadnjima dvema se je najpomembneje povezoval tudi ugled. Raziskava daje rezultate, ki lahko organizacijam služijo kot smernice za oblikovanje strategij uspešnega komuniciranja blagovne znamke delodajalca in posledično privabljanja ter zaposlovanja študentov elektrotehnike v svojih organizacijah.

Language:Slovenian
Keywords:privlačnost delodajalca, ugled, blagovna znamka delodajalca, prijava na delovno mesto, študenti elektrotehnike
Work type:Master's thesis/paper
Typology:2.09 - Master's Thesis
Organization:FF - Faculty of Arts
Place of publishing:Ljubljana
Publisher:[T. Drozg]
Year:2021
Number of pages:60 str.
PID:20.500.12556/RUL-125627 This link opens in a new window
UDC:159.9:005.95/.96-057.875(043.2)
COBISS.SI-ID:57487875 This link opens in a new window
Publication date in RUL:28.03.2021
Views:949
Downloads:120
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Secondary language

Language:English
Title:The Role of Employer Attractiveness and Reputation on Electrical Engineering Students' Intention to Apply for a Job
Abstract:
More and more employers are facing a shortage of suitable talented staff. An even higher challenge is getting candidates for a profession considered as shortage occupation. It is, therefore, decisive for organizations to present themselves as an attractive and reputable employer. Employer attractiveness and reputation play an important role in attracting new candidates and retaining existing employees in the organization. The purpose of the research was to discover the dimensions of employer attractiveness that are important for students of electrical engineering, how the dimensions of attractiveness are related to the reputation of the employer and the role of the two in the target group's intention to apply for a job. The electrical engineer is considered a shortage occupation in Slovenia. The research involved 187 final year electrical engineering students (138 men and 49 women) who were about to complete a university master's and undergraduate study programme and a post-graduate undergraduate programme. The sample included colleges and universities of electrical engineering in Ljubljana and Maribor. The participants completed a battery of the following scales: EmpAt scale (EmpAt scale; Berthon et al., 2005), Corporate Reputation scale (Turban et al., 1998), Intentions to Apply for a Job; Highhouse et al., 2003). The results showed that the developmental and economic dimensions are crucial to electrical engineering students to apply for a job with a particular employer. In addition to the above-mentioned two dimensions, the participants also considered the interest, social and application dimensions as essential for perceiving the attractiveness of employer. Reputation was also most important in connection with the last two. The research provides results that can serve as guidelines for organizations to develop strategies for successful communication of the employer's brand and, consequently, to attract and employ electrical engineering students in their organizations.

Keywords:employer attractiveness, reputation, employer brand, job application, electrical engineering students

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