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Initial state perturbations as a validation method for data-driven fuzzy models of cellular networks
ID Magdevska, Lidija (Author), ID Mraz, Miha (Author), ID Zimic, Nikolaj (Author), ID Moškon, Miha (Author)

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Abstract
Background: Data-driven methods that automatically learn relations between attributes from given data are a popular tool for building mathematical models in computational biology. Since measurements are prone to errors, approaches dealing with uncertain data are especially suitable for this task. Fuzzy models are one such approach, but they contain a large amount of parameters and are thus susceptible to over-fitting. Validation methods that help detect over-fitting are therefore needed to eliminate inaccurate models. Results: We propose a method to enlarge the validation datasets on which a fuzzy dynamic model of a cellular network can be tested. We apply our method to two data-driven dynamic models of the MAPK signalling pathway and two models of the mammalian circadian clock. We show that random initial state perturbations can drastically increase the mean error of predictions of an inaccurate computational model, while keeping errors of predictions of accurate models small. Conclusions: With the improvement of validation methods, fuzzy models are becoming more accurate and are thus likely to gain new applications. This field of research is promising not only because fuzzy models can cope with uncertainty, but also because their run time is short compared to conventional modelling methods that are nowadays used in systems biology.

Language:English
Keywords:fuzzy logic, modelling and simulation, data-driven modelling, cellular networks, computational biology, model validation, dynamic modelling, MAPK signalling pathway, circadian clock
Work type:Article
Typology:1.01 - Original Scientific Article
Organization:FRI - Faculty of Computer and Information Science
FMF - Faculty of Mathematics and Physics
Publication status:Published
Publication version:Version of Record
Year:2018
Number of pages:7 str.
Numbering:Vol. 19, art. 333
PID:20.500.12556/RUL-125563 This link opens in a new window
UDC:004.94:57
ISSN on article:1471-2105
DOI:10.1186/s12859-018-2366-0 This link opens in a new window
COBISS.SI-ID:1537917379 This link opens in a new window
Publication date in RUL:25.03.2021
Views:1065
Downloads:323
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Record is a part of a journal

Title:BMC bioinformatics
Publisher:Springer Nature
ISSN:1471-2105
COBISS.SI-ID:2433556 This link opens in a new window

Licences

License:CC BY 4.0, Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International
Link:http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
Description:This is the standard Creative Commons license that gives others maximum freedom to do what they want with the work as long as they credit the author.
Licensing start date:25.03.2021

Secondary language

Language:Slovenian
Keywords:mehka logika, modeliranje in simulacija, podatkovno vodeno modeliranje, celična omrežja, računska biologija

Projects

Funder:ARRS - Slovenian Research Agency
Project number:P2-0359
Name:Vseprisotno računalništvo

Funder:ARRS - Slovenian Research Agency
Project number:J1-9176
Name:HolesteROR pri presnovnih boleznih jeter

Funder:Other - Other funder or multiple funders
Funding programme:Scholarship of the City of Ljubljana

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