Dohodkovna neenakost v Sloveniji 1963 dalje

Milijić, Petar (author), Verginella, Marta (mentor)

Ta prispevek h gospodarski in družbeni zgodovini je raziskava dohodkovne neenakosti v Sloveniji v zadnjih šestdesetih letih. Z uporabo novih arhivskih virov zapolnim vrzeli prejšnjih prikazov, nakar oboje združim v sintetičen prikaz razvoja neenakosti v Sloveniji na dolgi rok. Liberalno-tržne reforme šestdesetih in tranzicija devetdesetih sta zvišali neenakost, medtem ko so jo egalitarne reforme sedemdesetih znižale. Razlog za obstojnost nizke neenakosti in poseben slovenski model koordiniranega tržnega gospodarstva najdem v idiosinkratičnem spoju socialističnih egalitarnih institucij z militantnostjo delavcev in sindikatov ter zavestnimi izbirami glede narave tranzicije.

• Language: Slovenian
• Keywords: Neenakost, dohodki najbogatejših, Ginijev koeficient, razlike med spoloma, socializem, tranzicija
• Work type: Master's thesis/paper
• Typology: 2.09 - Master's Thesis
• Organization: FF - Faculty of Arts
• Year: 2020
• PID: 20.500.12556/RUL-121596
• COBISS.SI-ID: 37168387
• Publication date in RUL: 18.10.2020

Secondary language

• Language: English
• Title: Income inequality in Slovenia from 1963 onwards

Abstract

This contribution to economic and social history examines income inequality in Slovenia over the past 60 years. New archival sources are used to fill gaps in previous studies and are then combined into a synthesis of the evolution of income inequality in Slovenia. Liberal-market reforms of the 1960s and the 1990s transition increased inequality, while the egalitarian reforms of the 1970s decreased it. An idiosyncratic combination of socialist egalitarian institutions together with militant labour and conscious design choices during transition was behind the persistence of low inequality and the Slovenian model of a coordinated market economy.

• Keywords: Inequality, top income shares, Gini coefficient, gender wage gap, socialism, transition