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Postavitev za slikanje lasersko povzročenih udarnih valov
ID Železnik, Matic (Author), ID Petkovšek, Rok (Mentor) More about this mentor... This link opens in a new window, ID Agrež, Vid (Comentor)

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Abstract
Naloga obravnava problematiko postavitve za slikanje lasersko povzročenih udarnih valov v tekočini. Slikanje teh valov zaradi njihove velike hitrosti ni enostavno, razlike v lomnem količniku, ki jih ti povzročijo, pa ne moremo zaznati s klasičnimi metodami slikanja. Metodi schlieren in senčne fotografije omogočata zaznavanje majhnih sprememb lomnega količnika. Na podlagi zahtev obeh metod smo v programu Solidworks izdelali model sistema, ki lahko z večkratno osvetlitvijo senzorja tekom časa ekspozicije zajame ostre slike udarnih valov. Prilagojen je svetlobi z valovno dolžino 800 nm in lahko zajame vidno polje premera 24 mm. Vključuje zaslonko z ostrim robom za potrebe schliren fotografije, z njeno odstranitvijo pa lahko sistem uporabljamo tudi po metodi senčne fotografije. S sistemom lahko slikamo tudi druge pojave, ki spremenijo lomni količnik v transparentnem mediju, kot so na primer kavitacijski mehurčki, mešanje fluidov in konvektivni prenos toplote. Komponente sistema so modularne in jih lahko prilagodimo našim potrebam.

Language:Slovenian
Keywords:schlieren, senčna fotografija, udarni valovi, slikanje, lasersko inducirana plazma, optične metode
Work type:Final paper
Typology:2.11 - Undergraduate Thesis
Organization:FS - Faculty of Mechanical Engineering
Place of publishing:Ljubljana
Publisher:[M. Železnik]
Year:2020
Number of pages:46 f., [2] f. pril.
PID:20.500.12556/RUL-120032 This link opens in a new window
UDC:533.951:778:535(043.2)
COBISS.SI-ID:32766211 This link opens in a new window
Publication date in RUL:15.09.2020
Views:925
Downloads:97
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Secondary language

Language:English
Title:Setup for Imaging of Laser-Induced Shock Waves
Abstract:
The thesis deals with the problem of setup for imaging laser-induced shock waves in a fluid. Imaging of these waves is difficult due to their high speed, and the differences in the refractive index they cause cannot be detected by classical imaging methods. The schlieren and shadowgraphy methods enable us to detect small changes of the refractive index. Based on the requirements of both methods, we have built a Solidworks model of an optical system that can capture sharp images of shock waves, by repeatedly illuminating the sensor during its exposure time. It is designed for the light with the wavelength of 800 nm and can capture a field of view with a diameter of 24 mm. It includes a knife-edge insert for the needs of schlieren photography, and by removing it, the system can also be used for shadowgraphy. The system can also be used to image other phenomena that change the refractive index in a transparent medium, such as cavitation bubbles, fluid mixing and convective heat transfer. The components of the system are modular and can be adapted to our needs.

Keywords:schlieren, shadowgraphy, shock waves, imaging, laser-induced breakdown, optical methods

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