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Vloga vzgojiteljice pri inkluziji otroka z motnjo avtističnega spektra v oddelek vrtca
ID Horvat, Anja (Author), ID Jeznik, Katja (Mentor) More about this mentor... This link opens in a new window, ID Hočevar, Andreja (Co-mentor)

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Abstract
Magistrsko delo se osredotoča na inkluzijo dečka z motnjo avtističnega spektra, ki je vključen v program za predšolske otroke s prilagojenim izvajanjem in dodatno strokovno pomočjo. V teoretičnem delu so predstavljene značilnosti otrok z motnjo avtističnega spektra, z osredotočanjem na njihove miselne procese, zato je vključena tudi razlaga kognitivnih teorij, kot so teorija uma, teorija šibke centralne koherence in primanjkljaji na področju izvršilnih funkcij. V osrednjem delu je predstavljen formalni okvir, ki ureja predšolsko vzgojo otrok s posebnimi potrebami v Republiki Sloveniji, z osredotočanjem na razlago pojmov, ki opredeljujejo vključevanje otrok s posebnimi potrebami v vrtce.Na koncu teoretičnega dela naloge je opredeljeno, kaj bi moral glede na veljavno zakonodajo vključevati individualizirani program otroka s posebnimi potrebami v vrtcu. Empirični del naloge predstavlja rezultate študije primera dečka, ki je vključen v program za predšolske otroke s prilagojenim izvajanjem in dodatno strokovno pomočjo. Izvedeni so bili analiza individualiziranega programa dečka, opazovanje interakcije dečka v oddelku in intervju s strokovnimi delavci, ki delajo z dečkom v oddelku. To so bili vzgojiteljica, vzgojitelj – pomočnik vzgojiteljice in logopedinja.

Language:Slovenian
Keywords:motnje avtističnega spektra, inkluzija, predšolsko obdobje, diskurzi nezmožnosti, pripoznanje, sprejemanje različnosti
Work type:Master's thesis/paper
Organization:FF - Faculty of Arts
Year:2020
PID:20.500.12556/RUL-118643 This link opens in a new window
Publication date in RUL:29.08.2020
Views:1457
Downloads:286
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Secondary language

Language:English
Title:The role of the teacher in the inclusion of a child with autism specture disorder in preeschool
Abstract:
The masters thesis is focused on the inclusion of a boy with Autism Spectrum Disorder, who is included in the program for preeschool children that implements customized education and special needs help.In the theoretical part we introduce the characteristics of children with Autism Spectrum Disorder. In relevance to the behaviour of children with Autism Spectrum Disorder, we point out the importance of the process of the mind, so in continuation we include cognitive theory. We discuss The theory of mind, The theory of weak central coherence and the Deficit in the area of executive functions. In the central part we present the formal frame, which regulates preeschool education of children with special needs in the Republic of Slovenia. In the end of the theoretical part, we define the content of the individualized program for children with special needs in preeschool education. The empirical part offers results of the case study of the boy, who is included in this program. We performed an analysis of the boy's individualized program, observed his interactions with the group and conducted an interview with the educators. Those were the kindergarten teacher, the assistant kindergarten teacher and the speech therapist.

Keywords:Autism Spectrum Disorder, inclusion, preeschool, discourse of inability, acknowledgement, embracing difference

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