Polhograjski dolomiti med italijansko in nemško oblastjo

Nartnik, Maruša (author), Mikša, Peter (mentor)

Magistrska naloga v začetnem delu prikaže politično dogajanje in razmere v času aprilske vojne in okupacije jugoslovanskega ter slovenskega ozemlja. Po napadu na Jugoslavijo, 6. aprila 1941, so okupatorji zasedli celotno ozemlje Jugoslavije in si ga na podlagi smernic o razkosanju Jugoslavije, ki jih je določil Hitler, med seboj razdelili. Tudi slovensko ozemlje je bilo v letih 1941–1943 razdeljeno med okupatorske oblasti. Najvidnejša okupatorja sta bila Nemčija in Italija, ki sta si prisvojili večinski del ozemlja. Manjše dele ozemlja sta si prisvojili Madžarska in NDH. Mejna črta med nemškim in italijanskim okupatorjem je sekala ozemlje od Rapalske meje do Žiri, preko Polhograjskih dolomitov in dalje mimo Ljubljane proti Dolenjski do hrvaške meje. Meja je močno zarezala v življenja ljudi. Pričujoče delo se dotakne dela te meje – meje na območju Polhograjskega hribovja vse do Ljubljane. Meja je prikazana v treh delih, preko arhivskih virov, še vedno vidnih ostankov meje na terenu ter preko osebnih zgodb – spominov ljudi, ki so bili v tistem času otroci.

• Language: Slovenian
• Keywords: Slovenija, druga svetovna vojna, okupacijska politika, okupacijske meje, Polhov Gradec
• Work type: Master's thesis/paper
• Organization: FF - Faculty of Arts
• Year: 2020
• PID: 20.500.12556/RUL-117538
• Publication date in RUL: 15.07.2020

Secondary language

• Language: English
• Title: Polhov Gradec Dolomites between Italian and German occupation

Abstract

In the beginning, the Master’s thesis will explore the political situation and movement following the April War and the occupation of Yugoslav and Slovenian territory. After the attack on Yugoslavia, on the 6th April 1941, the occupiers took over the whole territory and divided it amongst themselves based on Hitler’s plan. The Slovenian territory was also divided by the occupiers from 1941–1943. The most prominent occupiers were Germany and Italy, having most of the territory. The smaller parts were occupied by Hungary and NDH. The German – Italian boundary line stretched from the Rapallo border to Žiri, through the Polhov Gradec Dolomites and further on past Ljubljana towards Dolenjska, until it reached the Croatian border. The border had a huge impact on the people’s lives. The present work touches this border – the border from Polhov Gradec Dolomites all the way to Ljubljana. The border will be shown in three parts with the help from historical sources and the remnants on the terrain as well as personal testimonies – memories of people, who lived through it all as children.

• Keywords: Slovenia, Second World War, occupation boundaries, occupation policy, Polhov Gradec