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Metuljev učinek : delo diplomskega seminarja
ID Meglić, Tadej (Author), ID Prezelj, Jasna (Mentor) More about this mentor... This link opens in a new window

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Abstract
Majhna sprememba v začetnem stanju sistema privede do dolgoročno velikih sprememb. Ta lastnost oteži analizo raznih dinamičnih sistemov, kar nam predstavlja velik problem, saj je resnično življenje večinoma sestavljeno iz takšnih situacij. Kljub temu bomo z raznimi orodji poiskali zanimive rezultate o nepredvidljivem Lorenzovem sistemu. Videli bomo, kdaj se začne obnašati kaotično. S pomočjo Hartman- Grobmanovega izreka ga bomo linearizirali ter s tem poenostavili lokalno analizo kvalitativnih lastnosti. Uporabili bomo funkcijo Ljapunova, s katero bomo globalno preučili, kam gredo rešitve pri določenih parametrih.

Language:Slovenian
Keywords:kaos, dinamični sistem, diferencialne enačbe, bifurkacija
Work type:Final seminar paper
Typology:2.11 - Undergraduate Thesis
Organization:FMF - Faculty of Mathematics and Physics
Year:2020
PID:20.500.12556/RUL-117237 This link opens in a new window
UDC:517.9
COBISS.SI-ID:58558979 This link opens in a new window
Publication date in RUL:03.07.2020
Views:2831
Downloads:232
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Secondary language

Language:English
Title:Butterfly effect
Abstract:
Small changes in the initial state of the system can cause massive changes in the long run. This causes the analysis of said dynamical system significantly more difficult, which poses a problem, as situations of this sort arise in many fields of science. Nevertheless, we will find interesting results about the unexpected behaviour of Lorenz system. We will see at which parameters it behaves chaotically. Using the Hartman-Grobman theorem, we will linearize the system, making it easier to analyze locally. We will be using a Liapunov function to globally analyse the behaviour of solutions at certain parameters.

Keywords:chaos, dynamical system, differential equations, bifurcation

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