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Ljubezen do bližnjega in odpuščanje v romanih Fjodorja Mihajloviča Dostojevskega
ID Povšič, Luka (Author), ID Snoj, Vid (Mentor) More about this mentor... This link opens in a new window

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Abstract
Janezov evangelij je imel pri Dostojevskem pomemben vpliv na razumevanje dejavne ljubezni. Največ podčrtanih citatov iz Biblije Dostojevskega je prav iz Janezovega evangelija. V romanih Dostojevskega imata ljubezen in odpuščanje ozdravljajočo moč. V Zapiskih iz mrtvega doma je poudarjena moč človeškega odnosa, ki prebuja božjo podobo v ljudeh. Liki iz romana Ponižani in razžaljeni odpustijo najbližjim, ko ljubezen do bližnjega preseže njihov ponos. Raskolnikov s pomočjo Sonjine ljubezni spozna laž lastne ideje in stopi na prag novega življenja. Iljuša in Dmitrij sta ozdravljena želje po maščevanju s pomočjo dejavne ljubezni bližnjih. Pri Dostojevskem ne obstaja greh, ki bi ga božja ljubezen ne mogla izprati. Pomembno pa je, da se posameznik greha zave in ga zasovraži. Takrat odpre prostor kesanju, kdor pa se kesa, že ljubi, pravi starec Zosima.

Language:Slovenian
Keywords:literatura in religija, ruska književnost, Fjodor Mihajlovič Dostojevski, Biblija, Janezov evangelij, ljubezen, odpuščanje, greh
Work type:Master's thesis/paper
Organization:FF - Faculty of Arts
Year:2020
PID:20.500.12556/RUL-117087 This link opens in a new window
Publication date in RUL:23.06.2020
Views:1693
Downloads:242
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Secondary language

Language:English
Title:Love of neighbour and forgiveness in the novels of Fyodor Mikhailovich Dostoevsky
Abstract:
Fyodor Dostoevsky's conceptualization of his philosophy on active love was profoundly shaped by the Gospel of John. It is in fact the Gospel of John that contains the majority of underlined quotes found in Dostoevsky's personal bible. In his works, love and forgiveness seem to grant a miraculous cure. The House of the Dead emphasizes the impact of relationships on awakening God's image in others. The characters in Humiliated and Insulted are able to forgive others once their love towards neighbors exceeds their own pride. In Crime and Punishment, Sonya's unselfish love guides Raskolnikov to identify the lies of his own ideals and cross over to a new life. In The Brothers Karamazov, Iljusa and Dmitrij are healed of the desire to seek revenge through active love towards others. According to Dostoevsky, there is no sin that God's love cannot wash away. It is essential, however, that the individual is aware of his sin and comes to hate it. Only then he is open to repentance. As asserted by Zosima, those who repent, already love.

Keywords:literature and religion, Russian literature, Fyodor Mikhailovich Dostoevsky, Bible, Gospel of John, love, forgiveness, sin

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