Analiza kolesarske aktivnosti in športno-vzgojnih kartonov učencev od 1. do 5. razreda OŠ Belokranjskega odreda Semič ter predlogi za vzpostavitev infrastrukture v občini Semič

Plut, Anja (author), Štemberger, Vesna (mentor)

V magistrskem delu je poudarek na ugotovitvah o gibalni sposobnosti in telesnih značilnostih učencev OŠ Belokranjskega odreda Semič, predstavljen pa je tudi pregled kolesarske aktivnosti učencev in njihovih staršev. Raziskali smo tudi, kakšnega mnenja so starši glede varnosti kolesarjev na cesti, kakšne so možne izboljšave na področju kolesarjenja in kakšna je podpora staršev pri razvoju kolesarske infrastrukture. Zaskrbljujoči rezultati športno-vzgojnih kartonov in premajhna gibalna/športna aktivnost otrok so posledica pomanjkanja športnih dejavnosti in infrastrukture, kar je značilno za manjše občine po Sloveniji oziroma občine, ki ne dajejo pomena tem zelo pomembnim dejavnikom, ki skrbijo za zdravje otrok in odraslih. Vzorec analize dokumentov ŠVK je zajemal 175 učencev in učenk od 1. do 5. razreda OŠ Belokranjskega odreda Semič. Z analizo smo želeli ugotoviti, kakšne rezultate dosegajo učenci v primerjavi s slovenskim povprečjem. Ugotovili smo, da polovica učencev in učenk dosega rezultate, ki so pod slovenskim povprečjem. Druga polovica pa je nad slovenskim povprečjem ali dosega rezultate, enake slovenskemu povprečju. Vzorec analize vprašalnika o kolesarski aktivnosti posameznikov in družin, varnosti kolesarjev na cesti in podpori pri vzpostavitvi kolesarskih aktivnosti vključuje 96 staršev učencev in učenk od 1. do 5. razreda OŠ Belokranjskega odreda Semič. Kljub temu da so učenci sorazmerno aktivni s kolesom, ki ga večinoma uporabljajo za igro in ne kot prevozno sredstvo, se starši bistveno manj poslužujejo kolesarjenja. Razloge za kolesarsko neaktivnost so povezali z neurejenimi in zanemarjenimi kolesarskimi potmi, preveč prometnimi cestami in pomanjkanjem varnih kolesarskih stez. Vprašalnik je pokazal tudi močno podporo vzpostavitvi novih kolesarskih infrastruktur in dejavnosti, ki se jih bodo starši lahko poslužili s svojimi otroki in si s tem zagotovili aktivno preživljanje prostega časa, druženje z otroki in zdrav način življenja. Na podlagi teh podatkov je mogoče zaključiti, da je vzpostavitev kolesarske infrastrukture in vodenje različnih novih, tako kolesarskih kot drugih športnih dejavnosti, za Semič nuja.

• Language: Slovenian
• Keywords: gibalna/športna dejavnost
• Work type: Master's thesis/paper
• Typology: 2.09 - Master's Thesis
• Organization: PEF - Faculty of Education
• Year: 2020
• PID: 20.500.12556/RUL-116691
• COBISS.SI-ID: 17735939
• Publication date in RUL: 04.06.2020

Secondary language

• Language: English
• Title: Analysis of cycling and physical fitness reports of the pupils from grades 1 to 5 of Elementary school Belokranjskega odreda Semič, and cycling infrastructure proposals of the Semič municipality

Abstract

In this master’s thesis, the emphasis was put on the findings related to motor skills and physical features of the students from the primary school Belokranjskega odreda Semič, and a review of the pupils’ and their parents’ cycling activity. We also asked the parents for their opinion on the safety of cyclists on the roads, on possible improvements for cycling and if they supported the idea of establishing further cycling infrastructure. The worrying results from the analysis of the Physical fitness reports and the lack of physical activity among pupils are consequences of lack of offered sports activities and unavailable infrastructure that are not provided by the smaller municipalities in Slovenia, or the municipalities that don’t emphasise the significance of these important factors that help children and their parents take care of their health. The sample for the analysis of the Physical fitness reports consisted of 175 pupils of both genders, from 1st to 5th grade of the primary school Belokranjskega odreda Semič. The goal of the analysis was to figure out what the results of the Physical fitness report testing were, compared to the national average. What we discovered was that half the results were below the national average. The other half was either equal to or above the national average. The sample for the questionnaire regarding cycling activity of individuals and their families, the safety of cyclists on the roads and support for the establishment of cycling activities, included 96 parents of the pupils from 1st to 5th grade of the primary school Belokranjskega odreda Semič. Despite the fact that the pupils are quite active when it comes to using their bicycles - they mostly cycle for fun and don’t think of their bicycles as means of transportation - their parents are that much less active when it comes to cycling. They stated neglect and insufficient cycling infrastructure, busy roads and the lack of safe cycling paths as the main reasons for their inactivity. The results of the questionnaire showed strong support for the establishment of new cycling paths and activities that the parents could participate in with their children, thus making sure they were actively spending their time together and trying to lead healthier lives. Establishing cycling infrastructure and conducting new cycling and other sports activities is a necessity for our municipality.

• Keywords: physical/sports activity