Izidi testa hoje na 10 metrov in 6-minutnega testa hoje pri pacientih z nepopolno okvaro hrbtenjače - retrospektivna študija

Drev, Tea (author), Radoš, Maja (author), Puh, Urška (author), Špoljar, Janez (author)

Uvod: Test hoje na 10 metrov in 6-minutni test hoje sta pri pacientih z nepopolno okvaro hrbtenjače pogosto uporabljena za oceno sposobnosti hoje. Namen je bil primerjati izide obeh testov pri teh pacientih ob koncu rehabilitacije glede na stopnjo okvare in ugotoviti povezanost z drugimi značilnostmi pacientov. Metode: V študijo smo vključili 106 pacientov, ki so v triletnem obdobju končali rehabilitacijo. Podatke smo zbirali iz fizioterapevtske dokumentacije in jih analizirali s t-testom za neodvisne vzorce, ANOVA, ANCOVA in Pearsonovim korelacijskim koeficientom. Rezultati: Hitrost sproščene hoje in prehojena razdalja pacientov s stopnjo okvare AIS C (0,43 m/s, 139,7 m) sta bili statistično pomembno nižji (oboje p < 0,001) od pacientov s stopnjo okvare AIS D (0,98 m/s, 312,7 m). Pacienti nad 50 let in po več mesecih od okvare so bili statistično pomembno počasnejši (p ≤ 0,037) in so prehodili krajšo razdaljo (p ≤ 0,011). Zaključek: Test hitrosti hoje na 10 metrov in 6-minutni test hoje ločita preiskovance s stopnjama okvare AIS C in D. Na izide obeh testov poleg stopnje okvare vplivata še starost in čas od okvare.

• Language: Slovenian
• Keywords: parapareza, tetrapareza, AIS C, AIS D, časovno merjeni testi hoje, veljavnost za znane skupine
• Typology: 1.01 - Original Scientific Article
• Organization: ZF - Faculty of Health Sciences
• Year: 2017
• Number of pages: Str. 1-10
• Numbering: Letn. 25, št. 2
• PID: 20.500.12556/RUL-114692
• UDC: 615.8:612.76
• ISSN on article: 1318-2102
• URN: URN:NBN:SI:doc-8D2PLS2W
• COBISS.SI-ID: 5377131
• Publication date in RUL: 05.03.2020

Record is a part of a journal

• Title: Fizioterapija
• Shortened title: Fizioterapija
• Publisher: Društvo fizioterapevtov Slovenije, Društvo fizioterapevtov Slovenije, Združenje fizioterapevtov Slovenije
• ISSN: 1318-2102
• COBISS.SI-ID: 30074880

Secondary language

• Language: English
• Title: Outcomes of 10-meter walk test and 6-minute walk test in patients with incomplete spinal cord injury - retrospective study

Abstract

Background: 10-meter walk test and 6-minute walk test are the most frequently used tests for assessing walking ability in patients with incomplete spinal cord injury. The purpose was to compare the results of both tests in these patients at the end of rehabilitation with regard to the degree of impairment and to determine the association with other patient characteristics. Methods: 106 patients were included in the study. All ended rehabilitation process in three year’s period. Data were collected from physiotherapy documentation and analysed with independent t-test, ANOVA, ANCOVA, and Pearson correlation coefficient. Results: Mean walking speed and walking distance of patients graded with AIS C (0.43 m/s, 139.7 m) was statistically significantly lower (both p < 0.001) than at patients with AIS D (0.98 m/s, 312.7 m). Patients over 50 years and months after the injury were statistically significantly slower (p ≤ 0.037) and walked shorter distances (p ≤ 0.011). Conclusions: Testing the speed of walking to 10 meters and a 6-minute walk test separates subjects with a degree of AIS C and D deficiency. The outcomes of both tests depend also on the age and time from injury.

• Keywords: paraparesis, tetraparesis, AIS C, AIS D, timed walk tests, known-groups validity