Ugotavljanje odvisnosti obsega gibanja središča pritiska med stojo na mehki podlagi od števila zaporednih meritev

Novak, Naomi (author), Rugelj, Darja (author)

Uvod: Mehka podlaga se vse pogosteje uporablja pri obravnavi in vrednotenju ravnotežja. Vadba na mehki podlagi, imenovana tudi vadba za povečanje proprioceptivnega priliva, spada v sklop somatosenzorične vadbe in je pogosto sestavni del v ravnotežje usmerjene vadbe. Namen: V tem delu nas zanima, kakšna je časovna odvisnost spreminjanja gibanja središča pritiska pri mladih preiskovancih pri ponavljajočih se meritvah stoje na mehki podlagi. Metode: V raziskavi je sodelovalo 17 mladih preiskovancev (21,4 ± 2,3 leta), 12 žensk in 5 moških. Deset zaporednih dni so preiskovanci stali po eno minuto na mehki podlagi z odprtimi in zaprtimi očmi na pritiskovni plošči, s katero smo merili gibanje središča pritiska. Rezultati: Analiza desetih zaporednih meritev na mehki podlagi ni pokazala pomembnih razlik med zaporednimi meritvami vseh opazovanih spremenljivk gibanja središča pritiska pri odprtih in zaprtih očeh. Zaključek: Za pomembno zmanjšanje gibanja središča pritiska in povečanje stabilnosti med stojo na mehki podlagi je potrebna daljša enkratna vadbena enota oziroma daljše obdobje vadbe.

• Language: Slovenian
• Keywords: gibljiva podlaga, vadba za povečanje proprioceptivnega priliva, stabilnost stoje
• Typology: 1.01 - Original Scientific Article
• Organization: ZF - Faculty of Health Sciences
• Year: 2018
• Number of pages: Str. 17-23
• Numbering: Letn. 26, št. 1
• PID: 20.500.12556/RUL-114516
• UDC: 615.8
• ISSN on article: 1318-2102
• URN: URN:NBN:SI:doc-YQ7SNT2A
• COBISS.SI-ID: 5466219
• Publication date in RUL: 03.03.2020

Record is a part of a journal

• Title: Fizioterapija
• Shortened title: Fizioterapija
• Publisher: Društvo fizioterapevtov Slovenije, Društvo fizioterapevtov Slovenije, Združenje fizioterapevtov Slovenije
• ISSN: 1318-2102
• COBISS.SI-ID: 30074880

Secondary language

• Language: English
• Title: Effects of consecutive measurements of postural sway during standing on compliant surface

Abstract

Background: Movable and compliant surfaces are increasingly used in treating and evaluating postural balance. This so called proprioceptive training is a part of somatosensory training and is often an integral part of the balance specific exercise programmes. The purpose of the present work was to identify effects of consecutive measurements of postural sway during standing on compliant surface in a group of young healthy persons. Methods: 17 young persons (21.4 ± 2.3 years), 12 women and 5 men participated in the study. For ten consecutive days, the subjects stood for one minute on a soft surface with open and closed eyes on the force plate while measuring the postural sway, i.e., the center of pressure movement. Results: The analysis of ten consecutive measurements on a compliant surface did not show a significant reduction in all observed variables of the center of pressure movement with open and closed eyes. Conclusion: For a significant increase in stability during the stand on a compliant surface, a longer exercise period or longer sessions are required.

• Keywords: soft surface, proprioceptive training, stability, balance