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Dinamični model alternatorja s krempljastimi poli
ID TAVČAR, MARKO (Author), ID Karer, Gorazd (Mentor) More about this mentor... This link opens in a new window

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Abstract
Cilj magistrskega dela je implementacija dinamičnega modela alternatorja s krempljastimi poli v simulacijskem okolju Matlab/Simulink. Bralca najprej seznanimo s strojem in njegovo konstrukcijo. Nadaljujemo s predstavitvijo Parkove transformacije s katero stacionarni trifazni sistem abc transformiramo v dvofazni rotacijski sistem dq0. S slednjim si bomo pomagali pri analizi in modeliranju sinhronskega stroja. Sledi izpeljava napetostnih enačb sinhronskega stroja v stacionarnem koordinatnem sistemu abc, ki jih s pomočjo Parkove transformacije transformiramo v rotacijski koordinatni sistem dq0. Po izpeljavi enačb predstavimo postopek določitve parametrov modela sinhronskega stroja. Predstavljen postopek določitve parametrov temelji na metodi končnih elementov, ki jo izvedemo z uporabo programa Ansys Maxwell. Za pridobljene rezultate simulacij metode končnih elementov podamo postopek pretvorbe v vpogledne tabele, ki jih bomo uporabili v dinamičnem modelu alternatorja s krempljastimi poli. Dotaknemo se tudi vrst induktivnosti za nelinearne materiale. Predstavimo različne tipe diodnih usmernikov, kjer poseben poudarek damo na analizo in izpeljavo modela trifaznega polnovalnega diodnega usmernika, kakršnega uporabljamo v alternatorju s krempljastimi poli. Predstavljene modele ovrednotimo z meritvami na realnem sistemu. Na koncu povzamemo ugotovitve ter podamo možnosti za nadaljnje delo.

Language:Slovenian
Keywords:Alternator s krempljastimi poli, Lundellov alternator, sinhronski stroj, dvoosna teorija, metoda končnih elementov, vrste induktivnosti, Ansys Maxwell, trifazni polnovalni diodni usmernik, Simulink, dinamični model
Work type:Master's thesis/paper
Organization:FE - Faculty of Electrical Engineering
Year:2020
PID:20.500.12556/RUL-113747 This link opens in a new window
Publication date in RUL:30.01.2020
Views:1154
Downloads:315
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Secondary language

Language:English
Title:Dynamic model of the claw-pole alternator
Abstract:
The main goal of this thesis is to develop a dynamic model of the claw-pole alternator in Matlab/Simulink. At first, we give the reader a short introduction to the claw-pole alternator and its construction. Then we present the Park transformation, which is used for transforming of the stationary three-phase system abc to a rotating two-phase system dq0. The latter will help us analyze and model the synchronous machine. At first, we derive the machine equation in the stationary abc frame to be transformed to the rotary dq0 reference frame. After derivation of synchronous-machine equations, we present the procedure for identification of machine parameters that are used in the dynamic model of the machine. The identification of parameters is solved with the finite-element method using Ansys Maxwell software. The results of simulations are transformed into look-up tables that will be used in dynamic simulations. At this point we take a look at different types of inductances for nonlinear materials. We present the different types of diode rectifiers with emphasis on three-phase full-wave diode rectifier that can be found in claw-pole alternators. At the end of this work, the different models are presented and evaluated. The models are validated by compareing the simulations to measurements of the real system. Finally, we summarize the findings and provide posiibilities for future work.

Keywords:claw-pole alternator, Lundell alternator, synchronous machine, reference frame theory, finite-element method, types of inductance, Ansys Maxwell, three-phase full-wave rectifier, Simulink, dynamic model

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