Vpliv gospodarske krize na poškodbe pri delu

Čujec, Polona (author), Šrekl, Jože (mentor)

Gospodarska kriza, ki nas je prizadela, močno vpliva tudi na poškodbe pri delu. Nekatere druge že opravljene študije, ki so raziskovale gibanje števila poškodb v času gospodarske krize, kažejo, da število poškodb pri delu iz leta v leto pada, z njimi pa pada tudi resnost poškodb. V magistrskem delu, ki sem ga razdelila na tri dele, sem proučevala spreminjanje trenda poškodb pri delu v Evropi in pri nas v času krize. Prvi del je teoretičen. V tem delu sem podala nekaj informacij o pravnih virih na področju varnosti in zdravja pri delu, o poškodbah pri delu, o bolniškem staležu zaradi poškodb pri delu, o inšpekcijskih nadzorih na področju varnosti in zdravja pri delu ter o vplivu gospodarske krize na delovne razmere v Evropi in pri nas. V drugem, empiričnem delu naloge sem predstavila statistične podatke poškodb pri delu za desetletno obdobje v Sloveniji in za nekoliko krajše obdobje v Evropski uniji. Poleg poškodb pri delu sem predstavila tudi statistične podatke o bolniškem staležu in inšpekcijskih nadzorih pri nas. Kot primer dobre prakse pa sem izbrala in obravnavala podatke priznanega podjetja, katero naj bi kljub gospodarski krizi dobro opravljalo svoje poslanstvo na področju varnosti in zdravja pri delu. V zadnjem delu sem pridobljene statistične podatke o poškodbah pri delu v Sloveniji primerjala s podatki o poškodbah pri delu izbranih držav članic Evropske unije. Na podlagi ugotovitev sem potrdila oziroma zavrgla zastavljene hipoteze ter podala predloge izboljšav. Prav tako sem podala nekaj splošnih ugotovitev in pogled na varnost in zdravje v prihodnje.

• Language: Slovenian
• Keywords: gospodarska kriza, poškodbe pri delu, statistika poškodb pri delu, bolniški stalež, inšpekcijski nadzor.
• Work type: Master's thesis/paper
• Typology: 2.11 - Undergraduate Thesis
• Organization: FKKT - Faculty of Chemistry and Chemical Technology
• Year: 2020
• PID: 20.500.12556/RUL-113555
• COBISS.SI-ID: 1538523843
• Publication date in RUL: 20.01.2020

Secondary language

• Language: English
• Title: The impact of the economic crisis on occupational injuries

Abstract

The economic crisis, which has had a strong impact on us, also has a strong influence on occupational injuries. Some studies researching the occupational injury trends in the time of the economic crisis show that the number of occupational injuries decreases every year, as does the severity of these injuries. This thesis studies the changes of the occupational injury trends in Europe and Slovenia during the crisis. The thesis is divided into three parts. The first part is theoretical. In this part some information is given on the legal sources in the field of health and safety at work, occupational injuries, sick leave arising from the occupational injuries, inspection surveillance regarding health and safety at work and the effect of the economic crisis on the working conditions in Europe and Slovenia. The second, empirical part of the thesis presents the statistical data on occupational injuries for a ten-year period in Slovenia and for a slightly shorter period in the European Union. Apart from the occupational injuries, the statistical data on sick leave and inspection surveillance in Slovenia is also presented. As an example of good practice, I have chosen and analysed the data of a renowned company, which has continued keep up their good work in the field of health and safety at work despite the economic crisis. The last part of the thesis compares the acquired statistical data on the occupational injuries in Slovenia to the occupational injuries in the Member States of the European Union. Based on the findings I confirm or reject the given hypotheses and give suggestions for improvement. I also give some general suggestions and my view on health and safety in the future.

• Keywords: economic crisis, occupational injuries, statistical data on occupational injuries, sick leave, inspection surveillance.