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Izkušnja postaršenosti ter nagnjenost k sramu in krivdi pri odraslih otrocih alkoholikov : magistrsko delo
ID Marcen, Patricija (Author), ID Simonič, Barbara (Mentor) More about this mentor... This link opens in a new window

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Abstract
V magistrskem delu so nas zanimale povezave med izkušnjo postaršenosti ter doživljanjem sramu in krivde pri odraslih otrocih alkoholikov. Gre za odrasle osebe, ki so del ali celo svoje otroštvo odraščale ob vsaj enem staršu, ki je bil zasvojen z alkoholom. V prvem delu smo podali teoretični pregled omenjenih pojmov, v drugem delu pa smo predstavili rezultate kvantitativne raziskave, v kateri je sodelovalo 341 udeležencev, od katerih je bila polovica odraslih otrok alkoholikov. Ugotovili smo, da so odrasli otroci alkoholikov statistično pomembno bolj postaršeni v odnosu do staršev in so v otroštvu v večji meri skrbeli zanje kot pa odrasli otroci nealkoholikov. Odrasli otroci alkoholikov so v primerjavi z odraslimi otroki nealkoholikov odnesli statistično manj pozitivnih misli in prepričanj iz izkušnje postaršenja kot pa odrasli otroci nealkoholikov. Hipoteze, da odrasli otroci alkoholikov doživljajo več sramu in krivde kot odrasli, ki niso otroci alkoholikov, nismo uspeli potrditi. Čeprav so na vseh merjenih dimenzijah odrasli otroci alkoholikov dosegali nekoliko višje število točk v primerjavi z odraslimi otroki nealkoholikov, se ta razlika ni pokazala kot statistično pomembna. Odrasli otroci alkoholikov, ki so v otroštvu izkusili višjo stopnjo postaršenosti, niso statistično pomembno v večji meri nagnjeni k doživljanju krivde. Ugotovili smo, da so odrasli otroci alkoholikov, ki so v večji meri skrbeli za svoje sorojence, bolj nagnjeni k doživljanju sramu v osebnih prestopkih in neuspehih ter o sebi mislijo, da so slabe osebe. Prav tako nismo ugotovili statistično pomembne razlike v nagnjenosti k doživljanju sramu in krivde pri odraslih otrocih alkoholikov glede na zakonski stan.

Language:Slovenian
Keywords:alkoholizem, družina, odrasli otroci alkoholikov, postaršenost, sram, krivda.
Work type:Master's thesis/paper
Typology:2.09 - Master's Thesis
Organization:TEOF - Theological Faculty
Place of publishing:Ljubljana
Publisher:[P. Marcen]
Year:2019
Number of pages:IX, 87, V str.
PID:20.500.12556/RUL-113011 This link opens in a new window
UDC:159.9:613.81(043.2)
COBISS.SI-ID:11037187 This link opens in a new window
Publication date in RUL:29.11.2019
Views:1336
Downloads:342
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Secondary language

Language:English
Title:Experience of perentification, guilt and shame proneness in adult children of alcoholics
Abstract:
In this master's thesis, we investigate the relationship between the experience of parentification and experiencing shame and guilt in adult children of alcoholics. These are adults who spent part or all of their childhood growing up with at least one alcohol dependent parent. The first part of the thesis presents the theoretical overview of these concepts, while the second part focuses on the results of a quantitative survey completed by 341 participants, half of whom were adult children of alcoholics. The study determined that adult children of alcoholics statistically assumed more parentified roles in relation to their parents and took more care of their parents in their childhood than adult children of non-alcoholics. Adult children of alcoholics carried statistically fewer positive thoughts and beliefs from the experience of parentification compared to adult children of non-alcoholics. However, results from the study failed to confirm the hypothesis that adult children of alcoholics experience higher levels of shame and guilt than adults who are not children of alcoholics. While on all dimensions measured adult children of alcoholics scored slightly higher than those of non-alcoholic adults, this difference did not prove to be statistically significant. Thus, adult children of alcoholics who have experienced a greater degree of childhood parentification are not statistically more likely to experience guilt. Nevertheless, the survey showed that adult children of alcoholics who to a greater extent took care of their siblings are more prone to experience shame in personal transgressions and failures and tend to think of themselves as bad. Also, no statistically significant differences were found in the propensity to experience shame and guilt among adult children of alcoholics according to marital status.

Keywords:alcoholism, family, adult children of alcoholics, parentification, shame, guilt.

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