Oblikovanje centra športa, kulture in mladih kot revitalizacija degradiranega območja tovarne Vipap Videm Krško

Gligić, Lara (author), Gazvoda, Davorin (mentor)

Na primeru degradiranega urbanega območja tovarne Vipap Videm Krško se skozi teoretične opredelitve degradiranih območij in industrijske arhitekturne dediščine kot razvojne priložnosti, pregleda aktualnih trendov in uspešnih praks ter analiziranja območja tovarne, v nalogi vzpostavlja in razvija argumentacija o pomenu - potencialu degradiranih industrijskih območij znotraj urbanih sistemov ter možnostih za njihovo revitalizacijo brez izključevanja pretekle rabe. Problem industrijskega območja z lego v središču mesta predstavlja njegova zaprtost, nedostopnost, mentalna oddaljenost in nepovezanost z ostalimi mestnimi predeli ter funkcijami. Ker gre na lokaciji v večjem delu za tovarno v obratovanju, ki je igrala ključno vlogo pri razvoju mesta in je hkrati tudi razpoznaven, simbolen in sentimentalen znak mesta, naloga ne predvidi njene ukinitve, temveč jo obravnava kot mestno kakovost in jo ohranja, pri čemer pa poda smernice za omilitev njenih negativnih vplivov na okolico, izboljšanje vizualne podobe ter vpetosti v zasnovo razvoja mesta z ukrepi na robovih. Za ožje območje obdelave, za katero je v zaključnem delu pripravljena podrobnejša krajinsko-arhitekturna zasnova, se opredeli sklenjeno območje opuščene pridelave celuloze na najbolj izpostavljenem, severnem robu celotnega kompleksa. Revitalizacija temelji na spoštljivem odnosu do pretekle rabe, vpeljavi programov mešane rabe in ustvarjanju doživljajsko bogate ter pomenljive prostorske izkušnje preko oblikovanja javno dostopnega, v zeleno odetega Centra športa, kulture in mladih z vpetostjo ožjega območja obdelave v širši sistem mesta.

• Language: Slovenian
• Keywords: krajinska arhitektura, degradirana urbana območja, revitalizacija, javni prostor, industrijska dediščina, tovarna Vipap Videm Krško, Krško
• Work type: Master's thesis/paper
• Typology: 2.09 - Master's Thesis
• Organization: BF - Biotechnical Faculty
• Publisher: [L. Gligić]
• Year: 2019
• PID: 20.500.12556/RUL-111060
• UDC: 711.554:712.25(497.4 Krško)(043.2)
• COBISS.SI-ID: 9317497
• Publication date in RUL: 22.09.2019

Secondary language

• Language: English
• Title: Designing center of sports, culture and youth as revitalisation of degraded Vipap Videm Krško industrial site

Abstract

The argumentation of the importance and spatial potentials of the degraded industrial sites inside urban systems and possibilities for their revitalisation without excluding past usage is in the thesis evolved on a case of the paper factory Vipap Videm Krško through the theoretical definitions of degraded and industrial architectural heritage sites as potential development categories, overview of successfully made realizations and trends and valuation of the case’s location. The main issues of the industrial site laying in the city center are its introversion, inaccessibility, psychological distance and disconnection with the other city parts and functions. Since there is still running factory on the major part of the studied area, which had great impact on the city’s growth and is also recognizable, symbolical and sentimental sign of the city, the thesis does not predict to close it, rather expose and treat as city’s quality with giving the guidelines for minimalizing it’s negative impacts to the surroundings, improving it’s visual appearance and integrating it into the city development plans with taking measures on the margins. Therefore, for the area that has been evolved in the thesis and for which is prepared the detailed landscape architectural plan has been chosen the abandoned and disused part of cellulose production. It is located on the most exposed northern part of the industrial complex. The revitalisation is based on the respectful attitude to the past use with adding new programs of mixed use and creating reach and meaningful spatial experience through the design of open, public, green Center of sports, culture and youth which is being presented as an important part of the wider city structure.

• Keywords: landscape architecture, degraded urban sites, revitalisation, public space, industrial heritage, factory Vipap Videm Krško, Krško